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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 13.138

প্রাণনাথ, শুন মোর সত্য নিবেদন ।

ব্রজ — আমার সদন,     তাহাঁ তোমার সঙ্গম,

না পাইলে না রহে জীবন ॥ ১৩৮ ॥ ধ্রু ॥

prāṇa-nātha, śuna mora satya nivedana

vraja — āmāra sadana, tāhāṅ tomāra saṅgama,

nā pāile nā rahe jīvana

Translation

“My dear Lord, kindly hear My true submission. My home is Vṛndāvana, and I wish Your association there. But if I do not get it, then it will be very difficult for Me to keep My life.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Fill the Mind With Kṛṣṇa

  1. 1

    A mind free from designations can desire the association of the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

  2. 2

    The mind cannot remain vacant; it needs something to think about, feel for and desire. Without thoughts of Kṛṣṇa and a desire to serve Him, material activities fill it.

  3. 3

    Giving up material activities should be accompanied by the continuing ambition to think of Kṛṣṇa. The submission here expresses that life without His association is unbearable.

Key points from the purport
  • Only when the mind is free from designations can one desire the association of the Supreme Personality of Godhead.
  • Unless one’s mind is filled with thoughts of Kṛṣṇa, feelings for Kṛṣṇa and a desire to serve Kṛṣṇa, the mind will be filled with material activities.
  • Without Kṛṣṇa, one cannot live, just as a person cannot live without some enjoyment for his mind.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Public ecstasy with inward longing. The festival’s collective joy carries the profound Vraja mood of meeting and separation.

The mood of Madhya 13 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 13: The Ecstatic Dancing of the Lord at Ratha-yātrā

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Lord Jagannātha took permission from the goddess of fortune and then started in the car for the Guṇḍicā temple. The road to the temple led along a broad, sandy beach, and on both sides of the road were residential quarters, houses and gardens.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 13
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. prāṇa-nāthaO My Lord, master of My life
  2. śunaplease hear
  3. moraMy
  4. satyatrue
  5. nivedanasubmission
  6. vrajaVṛndāvana
  7. āmāraMy
  8. sadanaplace
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “vṛndāvana”

  • Sādhu-saṅga · Love grows through association

    Spiritual association shapes the movement, empowers disciples, and reveals truths through loving conversations. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “association”

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “serve”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can I give my mind a positive occupation in thinking of and serving Kṛṣṇa?

Practice

Set aside two minutes today to think about Kṛṣṇa and one service you would like to offer Him.

Live this todayFill the Mind With KṛṣṇaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 13.138? Get an answer from the verses themselves.