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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 13.134

স্বরূপ-গোসাঞি জানে, না কহে অর্থ তার ।

শ্রীরূপ-গোসাঞি কৈল সে অর্থ প্রচার ॥ ১৩৪ ॥

svarūpa-gosāñi jāne, nā kahe artha tāra

śrī-rūpa-gosāñi kaila se artha pracāra

Translation

The meaning of those verses was known to Svarūpa Dāmodara Gosvāmī, but he did not reveal it. However, Śrī Rūpa Gosvāmī has broadcast the meaning.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Meaning Preserved and Made Known

  1. 1

    Svarūpa Dāmodara Gosvāmī knew the meaning of those verses.

  2. 2

    Although he knew their meaning, he did not reveal it.

  3. 3

    Śrī Rūpa Gosvāmī has broadcast their meaning.

How it feels

Public ecstasy with inward longing. The festival’s collective joy carries the profound Vraja mood of meeting and separation.

The mood of Madhya 13 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 13: The Ecstatic Dancing of the Lord at Ratha-yātrā

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When the cars reached the place known as Balagaṇḍi, the devotees offered the deities simple food. At this time, in a nearby garden, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and His devotees took a brief rest from the dancing.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 13
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. svarūpa-gosāñiSvarūpa Dāmodara Gosvāmī
  2. jāneknows
  3. nādoes not
  4. kahesay
  5. arthathe meaning
  6. tāraof those verses
  7. śrī-rūpa-gosāñiŚrī Rūpa Gosvāmī
  8. kailadid
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What distinction does this verse make between knowing a meaning and revealing it?

Practice

Write down who knew the meaning and who made it known.

Live this todayThe Meaning Preserved and Made KnownThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 13.134? Get an answer from the verses themselves.