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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 13.112

তাণ্ডব-নৃত্য ছাড়ি’ স্বরূপেরে আজ্ঞা দিল ।

হৃদয় জানিয়া স্বরূপ গাইতে লাগিল ॥ ১১২ ॥

tāṇḍava-nṛtya chāḍi’ svarūpere ājñā dila

hṛdaya jāniyā svarūpa gāite lāgila

Translation

After abandoning the dancing, the Lord ordered Svarūpa Dāmodara to sing. Understanding His mind, Svarūpa Dāmodara began to sing as follows.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Svarūpa Dāmodara Understands and Sings

  1. 1

    The Lord stopped dancing.

  2. 2

    He ordered Svarūpa Dāmodara to sing.

  3. 3

    Understanding the Lord’s mind, Svarūpa Dāmodara began to sing.

How it feels

Public ecstasy with inward longing. The festival’s collective joy carries the profound Vraja mood of meeting and separation.

The mood of Madhya 13 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 13: The Ecstatic Dancing of the Lord at Ratha-yātrā

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Along that road the servants called gauḍas began to pull the cars. Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu divided His saṅkīrtana party into seven divisions.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 13
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. tāṇḍava-nṛtya chāḍi’giving up such devastating dancing
  2. svarūpereunto Svarūpa Dāmodara
  3. ājñā dilagave an order
  4. hṛdayamind
  5. jāniyāknowing
  6. svarūpaSvarūpa Dāmodara
  7. gāite lāgilabegan to sing
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What stands out to you about Svarūpa Dāmodara understanding the Lord’s mind before singing?

Practice

Reflect today on the words “Understanding His mind” and how they describe Svarūpa Dāmodara’s response.

Live this todaySvarūpa Dāmodara Understands and SingsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 13.112? Get an answer from the verses themselves.