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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 13.105

জলযন্ত্র-ধারা যৈছে বহে অশ্রুজল ।

আশ-পাশে লোক যত ভিজিল সকল ॥ ১০৫ ॥

jalayantra-dhārā yaiche vahe aśru-jala

āśa-pāśe loka yata bhijila sakala

Translation

Tears came forcefully from the eyes of the Lord, as if from a syringe, and all the people surrounding Him became wet.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord’s Tears Wet Everyone Around Him

  1. 1

    Tears came forcefully from the Lord’s eyes.

  2. 2

    Their force is compared to water coming from a syringe.

  3. 3

    All the people surrounding Him became wet with His tears.

How it feels

Public ecstasy with inward longing. The festival’s collective joy carries the profound Vraja mood of meeting and separation.

The mood of Madhya 13 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 13: The Ecstatic Dancing of the Lord at Ratha-yātrā

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Lord Jagannātha took permission from the goddess of fortune and then started in the car for the Guṇḍicā temple. The road to the temple led along a broad, sandy beach, and on both sides of the road were residential quarters, houses and gardens.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 13
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. jala-yantrafrom a syringe
  2. dhārāpouring of water
  3. yaicheas if
  4. vaheare flowing
  5. aśru-jalatears from the eyes
  6. āśa-pāśeon all sides
  7. lokapeople
  8. yataas many as there were
  9. bhijilabecome wet
  10. sakalaall
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does the image of everyone becoming wet help you notice about the force of the Lord’s tears?

Practice

Read the translation slowly today, pausing to picture the Lord’s tears reaching those around Him.

Live this todayThe Lord’s Tears Wet Everyone Around HimThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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