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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 12.61

এই — মহাভাগবত, যাঁহার দর্শনে ।

ব্রজেন্দ্রনন্দন-স্মৃতি হয় সর্বজনে ॥ ৬১ ॥

ei — mahā-bhāgavata, yāṅhāra darśane

vrajendra-nandana-smṛti haya sarva-jane

Translation

“Here is a great devotee,” Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu said. “Upon seeing him, everyone can remember the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Kṛṣṇa, son of Mahārāja Nanda.”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Spiritual Vision Beyond the Bodily Conception

  1. 1

    A materialist accepts the body and mind as sources of material enjoyment. Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu neither judged the prince as a materialist because of his father nor considered Himself the enjoyer.

  2. 2

    The Lord’s transcendental form is not a material body. The purport rejects the Māyāvādī idea that God’s form is imagined in matter and that God is ultimately formless.

  3. 3

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu is the Supreme Personality of Godhead, yet He placed Himself in the position of a gopī. He accepted the King’s son directly as Vrajendra-nandana Hari and praised him as a great devotee whose presence reminded everyone of Kṛṣṇa.

Key points from the purport
  • In his Anubhāṣya, Śrīla Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī Ṭhākura states that a materialist mistakenly accepts the body and mind as the source of material enjoyment.
  • Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu did not regard the son of Mahārāja Pratāparudra with the idea that he was a materialist, being the son of a materialist.
  • Even though Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu is the Supreme Personality of Godhead, He placed Himself in the position of a gopī.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of CC Madhya 12.61 quotesSB 10.84.13

As indicated by the technical words bhauma ijya-dhīḥ, materialistic Māyāvādīs imagine the form of God in matter, although according to their imagination, God is ultimately formless.

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Purification through joyful service. Collective cleansing becomes a visible devotional act before Ratha-yātrā.

The mood of Madhya 12 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 12: The Cleansing of the Guṇḍicā Temple

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The prince visited the Lord dressed like a Vaiṣṇava, and this awakened remembrance of Kṛṣṇa. Thus Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu delivered the son of Mahārāja Pratāparudra.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 12
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. eihere is
  2. mahā-bhāgavataa first-class devotee
  3. yāṅhāra darśaneby the sight of whom
  4. vrajendra-nandanaof the son of the King of Vraja
  5. smṛtiremembrance
  6. hayabecomes
  7. sarva-janefor everyone
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “nanda”, “gopī”

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “hari”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How might judging someone by family or bodily identity limit your vision?

Practice

Notice one judgment you make today based on someone’s family or outward identity, and pause before accepting it as the whole truth.

Live this todaySpiritual Vision Beyond the Bodily ConceptionThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 12.61? Get an answer from the verses themselves.