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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 12.56

“আত্মা বৈ জায়তে পুত্রঃ” — এই শাস্ত্রবাণী ।

পুত্রের মিলনে যেন মিলিবে আপনি ॥ ৫৬ ॥

“ātmā vai jāyate putraḥ” — ei śāstra-vāṇī

putrera milane yena milibe āpani

Translation

“It is indicated in the revealed scriptures that the son represents the father; therefore the son’s meeting with Me would be just as good as the King’s meeting with Me.”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Son Represents the Father

  1. 1

    The revealed scriptures indicate that the son represents the father. Therefore, the son’s meeting with the Lord would be as good as the King’s meeting with Him.

  2. 2

    The purport cites Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam and explains the Vedic teaching that one is born as his own son. The son is nondifferent from the father, a principle admitted in every revealed scripture.

  3. 3

    The purport also refers to Christian theology, in which Christ, the son of God, is also God. It presents this as an example of their identity.

Key points from the purport
  • In Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (10.78.36) it is said, ātmā vai putra utpanna iti vedānuśāsanam.
  • The son is nondifferent from the father, and this is admitted in every revealed scripture.
  • In Christian theology it is believed that Christ, the son of God, is also God, or in other words that they are identical.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of CC Madhya 12.56 quotesSB 10.78.36

In Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (10.78.36) it is said, ātmā vai putra utpanna iti vedānuśāsanam.

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Purification through joyful service. Collective cleansing becomes a visible devotional act before Ratha-yātrā.

The mood of Madhya 12 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 12: The Cleansing of the Guṇḍicā Temple

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The next day, when Rāmānanda Rāya again entreated Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu to see the King, the Lord, denying the request, asked Rāmānanda Rāya to bring the King’s son before Him. The prince visited the Lord dressed like a Vaiṣṇava, and this awakened remembrance of Kṛṣṇa.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 12
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. ātmā vai jāyate putraḥhis self appears as the son
  2. eithis
  3. śāstra-vāṇīthe indication of revealed scriptures
  4. putrera milaneby meeting the son
  5. yenaas if
  6. milibehe will meet
  7. āpanipersonally
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does the scriptural teaching explain why the son’s visit would fulfill the purpose of the King’s meeting?

Practice

Write a short explanation of why the Lord accepts the son’s meeting as equivalent to the father’s.

Live this todayThe Son Represents the FatherThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 12.56? Get an answer from the verses themselves.