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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 12.4

পূর্বে দক্ষিণ হৈতে প্রভু যবে আইলা ।

তাঁরে মিলিতে গজপতি উত্কণ্ঠিত হৈলা ॥ ৪ ॥

pūrve dakṣiṇa haite prabhu yabe āilā

tāṅre milite gajapati utkaṇṭhita hailā

Translation

When Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu returned from His South Indian tour, Mahārāja Pratāparudra, the King of Orissa, became very anxious to meet Him.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Eagerness to Meet Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu returned from His South Indian tour.

  2. 2

    Mahārāja Pratāparudra was the King of Orissa.

  3. 3

    Upon the Lord’s return, the King became very anxious to meet Him.

How it feels

Purification through joyful service. Collective cleansing becomes a visible devotional act before Ratha-yātrā.

The mood of Madhya 12 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 12: The Cleansing of the Guṇḍicā Temple

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The King of Orissa, Mahārāja Pratāparudra, tried his best to see Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu. Śrīla Nityānanda Prabhu and the other devotees informed the Lord about the King’s desire, but Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu would not agree to see him.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 12
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. pūrveformerly
  2. dakṣiṇa haitefrom South India
  3. prabhuLord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  4. yabewhen
  5. āilāreturned
  6. tāṅreHim
  7. militeto meet
  8. gajapatithe King of Orissa
  9. utkaṇṭhitafull of anxieties
  10. hailābecame
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What stands out to you about the King’s eagerness to meet Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu?

Practice

Spend a quiet minute reflecting on the King’s desire to meet the Lord.

Live this todayEagerness to Meet Śrī Caitanya MahāprabhuThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 12.4? Get an answer from the verses themselves.