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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 12.220

প্রাতঃকালে রথযাত্রা হবেক জানিয়া ।

সেবক লাগায় ভোগ দ্বিগুণ করিয়া ॥ ২২০ ॥

prātaḥ-kāle ratha-yātrā habeka jāniyā

sevaka lāgāya bhoga dviguṇa kariyā

Translation

Knowing that the car festival would take place in the morning, all the servants of Lord Jagannātha were doubling their offerings of food.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Preparing Offerings for Lord Jagannātha

  1. 1

    The car festival would take place the next morning.

  2. 2

    All the servants of Lord Jagannātha knew that the festival was approaching.

  3. 3

    In preparation, they were doubling their offerings of food.

How it feels

Purification through joyful service. Collective cleansing becomes a visible devotional act before Ratha-yātrā.

The mood of Madhya 12 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 12: The Cleansing of the Guṇḍicā Temple

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu took great pleasure when He saw the Jagannātha Deity after the period of the Deity’s retirement. At that time Lord Caitanya was accompanied by all the devotees, and all of them were very pleased.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 12
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. prātaḥ-kālein the morning
  2. ratha-yātrāthe car festival
  3. habekawould take place
  4. jāniyāknowing
  5. sevakathe priestly servants of the Lord
  6. lāgāyaoffer
  7. bhogafood
  8. dvi-guṇa kariyāincreasing to double
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kīrtana community · A movement of shared hearts

    Devotional community as a living network of branches, service, festivals, care, and collective chanting. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “festival”

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “servants”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can the servants’ preparation inspire greater care in your own service?

Practice

Take one small step today to prepare for an upcoming act of devotional service.

Live this todayPreparing Offerings for Lord JagannāthaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 12.220? Get an answer from the verses themselves.