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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 12.212

প্রফুল্ল-কমল জিনি’নয়ন-যুগল ।

নীলমণি-দর্পণ-কান্তি গণ্ড ঝলমল ॥ ২১২ ॥

praphulla-kamala jini’ nayana-yugala

nīlamaṇi-darpaṇa-kānti gaṇḍa jhalamala

Translation

The eyes of Lord Jagannātha conquered the beauty of blossoming lotus flowers, and His neck was as lustrous as a mirror made of sapphires.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Preserve Reverence While Serving Closely

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu usually saw Lord Jagannātha from behind the column of Garuḍa. After fifteen days without seeing Him, great separation and eagerness brought Him closer.

  2. 2

    The Deity and the spiritual master should be seen from a respectful distance. This respectful conduct is called maryādā.

  3. 3

    Coming too near can degrade a beginner through familiarity. Personal servants of the Deity and the spiritual master must be especially careful not to become negligent in their duties.

Key points from the purport
  • Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu usually saw Lord Jagannātha from a distance, standing behind the column of Garuḍa.
  • But because he had not seen Lord Jagannātha for fifteen days, Caitanya Mahāprabhu felt great separation from Him.
  • Personal servants of the Deity and the spiritual master should therefore always be very careful, for negligence may overcome them in their duty.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Purification through joyful service. Collective cleansing becomes a visible devotional act before Ratha-yātrā.

The mood of Madhya 12 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 12: The Cleansing of the Guṇḍicā Temple

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu took great pleasure when He saw the Jagannātha Deity after the period of the Deity’s retirement. At that time Lord Caitanya was accompanied by all the devotees, and all of them were very pleased.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 12
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. praphulla-kamalablossoming lotus flower
  2. jini’conquering
  3. nayana-yugalatwo eyes
  4. nīlamaṇisapphire
  5. darpaṇamirror
  6. kāntiluster
  7. gaṇḍaneck
  8. jhalamalabright
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “servants”

  • Vipralambha · Love in separation

    Separation that intensifies remembrance and longing; especially central to the confidential pastimes at Purī. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “separation”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Where might familiarity be weakening my care or reverence in service?

Practice

Choose one service duty today and carry it out carefully, without taking it for granted.

Live this todayPreserve Reverence While Serving CloselyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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