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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 12.148

তবে মহাপ্রভু তাঁর বুকে হস্ত দিল ।

‘উঠহ গোপাল’ বলি’ উচ্চৈঃস্বরে কহিল ॥ ১৪৮ ॥

tabe mahāprabhu tāṅra buke hasta dila

‘uṭhaha gopāla’ bali’ uccaiḥsvare kahila

Translation

Then Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu placed His hand on the chest of Śrī Gopāla and said loudly, “Gopāla, stand up.”

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu Calls Gopāla to Rise

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu placed His hand on Śrī Gopāla’s chest.

  2. 2

    He addressed Gopāla directly and spoke loudly.

  3. 3

    His words were, “Gopāla, stand up.”

How it feels

Purification through joyful service. Collective cleansing becomes a visible devotional act before Ratha-yātrā.

The mood of Madhya 12 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 12: The Cleansing of the Guṇḍicā Temple

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Then the son of Advaita Prabhu named Gopāla fainted during kīrtana, and when he did not come to his senses, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu favored him by awakening him. There was also some humorous talk between Nityānanda Prabhu and Advaita Prabhu during prasādam.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 12
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. tabeat that time
  2. mahāprabhuŚrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  3. tāṅra bukeon his chest
  4. hastahand
  5. dilaplaced
  6. uṭhaha gopālastand up, Gopāla
  7. bali’saying
  8. uccaiḥ-svarevery loudly
  9. kahilasaid
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What draws your attention in the Lord’s gesture and words to Gopāla?

Practice

Read the Lord’s words aloud once, and pause to reflect on His direct attention to Gopāla.

Live this todayŚrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu Calls Gopāla to RiseThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 12.148? Get an answer from the verses themselves.