1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 12.139

চারিদিকে ভক্ত-অঙ্গ কৈল প্রক্ষালন ।

শ্রাবণের মেঘ যেন করে বরিষণ ॥ ১৩৯ ॥

cāri-dike bhakta-aṅga kaila prakṣālana

śrāvaṇera megha yena kare variṣaṇa

Translation

In this way Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu washed the bodies of all the devotees with the tears from His eyes. The tears poured like the rains in the month of Śrāvaṇa.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord’s Tears Pour Like Rain

  1. 1

    The tears came from the eyes of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.

  2. 2

    With those tears, He washed the bodies of all the devotees.

  3. 3

    The tears poured like the rains in the month of Śrāvaṇa.

How it feels

Purification through joyful service. Collective cleansing becomes a visible devotional act before Ratha-yātrā.

The mood of Madhya 12 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 12: The Cleansing of the Guṇḍicā Temple

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

While Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu washed the temple of Guṇḍicā, a Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇava washed the lotus feet of the Lord and drank the water. This incident is very significant, for it awoke within the devotee ecstatic love.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 12
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. cāri-dikeall around
  2. bhakta-aṅgathe bodies of the devotees
  3. kailadid
  4. prakṣālanawashing
  5. śrāvaṇera meghaexactly like a cloud in the month of Śrāvaṇa (July-August)
  6. yenaas if
  7. kare variṣaṇapour
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “washed”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does the comparison to the rains of Śrāvaṇa help you appreciate about the Lord’s tears?

Practice

Spend one quiet minute reflecting on the image of the Lord’s tears pouring like rain.

Live this todayThe Lord’s Tears Pour Like RainThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 12.139? Get an answer from the verses themselves.