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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 11.82

রাজা কহে, — যাঁরে মালা দিল দুইজন ।

আশ্চর্য তেজ, বড় মহান্ত, — কহ কোন্ জন ? ৮২ ॥

rājā kahe, — yāṅre mālā dila dui-jana

āścarya teja, baḍa mahānta, — kaha kon jana?

Translation

The King inquired, “To whom did Svarūpa Dāmodara and Govinda offer the two garlands? His bodily effulgence is so great that He must be a very great devotee. Please let me know who He is.”

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Respectful Inquiry About a Great Devotee

  1. 1

    The King asked whom Svarūpa Dāmodara and Govinda had offered the two garlands to.

  2. 2

    Seeing His great bodily effulgence, the King thought He must be a very great devotee.

  3. 3

    The King respectfully asked to learn who He was.

How it feels

Communal anticipation. Arriving devotees, kīrtana, and longing to meet the Lord converge.

The mood of Madhya 11 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 11: The Beḍā-kīrtana Pastimes of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

While Advaita Ācārya and the other devotees were coming to Jagannātha Purī, Svarūpa Dāmodara and Govinda, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s two personal assistants, went to receive all the devotees with garlands. From the roof of his palace, King Pratāparudra could see all the devotees arriving.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 11
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. rājā kahethe King inquired
  2. yāṅreunto which person
  3. mālāgarlands
  4. dilaoffered
  5. dui-janaSvarūpa Dāmodara and Govinda
  6. āścarya tejawonderfully effulgent
  7. baḍa mahāntaa very great devotee
  8. kaha kon janakindly let me know who He is
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “offered”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What can you learn from the King's respectful way of asking?

Practice

Read the King's request aloud once, noticing its respectful wording.

Live this todayRespectful Inquiry About a Great DevoteeThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 11.82? Get an answer from the verses themselves.