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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 11.52

তেঁহ — প্রেমাধীন, তোমার প্রেম — গাঢ়তর ।

অবশ্য করিবেন কৃপা তোমার উপর ॥ ৫২ ॥

teṅha — premādhīna, tomāra prema — gāḍhatara

avaśya karibena kṛpā tomāra upara

Translation

As soon as the Bhaṭṭācārya saw the King’s firm determination, he declared, “The Supreme Lord is approached only by pure love. Your love for Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu is very, very deep; therefore without a doubt He will be merciful upon you.”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Approach the Lord Through Pure Love

  1. 1

    The Supreme Lord is approached only by pure love. The Bhaṭṭācārya saw the King’s deep love for Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu as assurance of His mercy.

  2. 2

    Firm determination and firm faith are the first qualification. Maintaining that determination in devotional service pleases Kṛṣṇa.

  3. 3

    The spiritual master shows the path of devotional service. A disciple who follows its principles rigidly and undeviatingly will certainly receive Kṛṣṇa’s mercy.

Key points from the purport
  • One must first have firm determination, firm faith.
  • When one engages in devotional service, he must maintain this firm determination.
  • Then Kṛṣṇa will be pleased with his service.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Communal anticipation. Arriving devotees, kīrtana, and longing to meet the Lord converge.

The mood of Madhya 11 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 11: The Beḍā-kīrtana Pastimes of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya tried his best to arrange a meeting between Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and King Pratāparudra, the Lord flatly denied his request. At this time Śrī Rāmānanda Rāya returned from his governmental post, and he praised King Pratāparudra highly in Lord Caitanya’s presence.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 11
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. teṅhaHe (Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu)
  2. prema-adhīnaunder the control of love
  3. tomāra premayour love
  4. gāḍha-taravery deep
  5. avaśyacertainly
  6. karibena kṛpāHe will bestow mercy
  7. tomāra uparaupon you
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kṛpā & transformation · Mercy changes a life

    Transformative encounters with grace, from scholars and travelers to renunciants and householders. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “merciful”, “mercy”

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “pure love”

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “service”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Where can I become steadier in following the path of devotional service?

Practice

Choose one principle of devotional service you have been taught and follow it carefully today.

Live this todayApproach the Lord Through Pure LoveThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 11.52? Get an answer from the verses themselves.