1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 11.225

চারিদিকে চারি সম্প্রদায় উচ্চৈঃস্বরে গায় ।

মধ্যে তাণ্ডব-নৃত্য করে গৌররায় ॥ ২২৫ ॥

cāri-dike cāri sampradāya uccaiḥsvare gāya

madhye tāṇḍava-nṛtya kare gaurarāya

Translation

On all four sides the four saṅkīrtana groups chanted very loudly, and in the middle Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu danced, jumping high.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Chanting Surrounds the Dancing Lord

  1. 1

    Four saṅkīrtana groups chanted on all four sides.

  2. 2

    The groups chanted very loudly.

  3. 3

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu danced in the middle, jumping high.

How it feels

Communal anticipation. Arriving devotees, kīrtana, and longing to meet the Lord converge.

The mood of Madhya 11 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 11: The Beḍā-kīrtana Pastimes of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

After this, the Lord began performing saṅkīrtana, dividing all the devotees into four groups. After saṅkīrtana, all the devotees left for their residential quarters.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 11
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. cāri-dikeon four sides
  2. cāri sampradāyathe four groups
  3. uccaiḥ-svarevery loudly
  4. gāyachant
  5. madhyein the middle
  6. tāṇḍava-nṛtyajumping and dancing
  7. kareperforms
  8. gaurarāyaŚrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “saṅkīrtana”, “chanted”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What do you notice about the chanting groups and Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu's place among them?

Practice

Spend a few minutes chanting aloud today.

Live this todayChanting Surrounds the Dancing LordThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 11.225? Get an answer from the verses themselves.