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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 10.43

প্রদ্যুম্নমিশ্র ইঁহ বৈষ্ণব প্রধান ।

জগন্নাথের মহা-সোয়ার ইঁহ ‘দাস’ নাম ॥ ৪৩ ॥

pradyumna-miśra iṅha vaiṣṇava pradhāna

jagannāthera mahā-soyāra iṅha ‘dāsa’ nāma

Translation

“This is Pradyumna Miśra, who is chief of all Vaiṣṇavas. He is a great servitor of Jagannātha, and his name is Dāsa.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Everyone Is a Servant of God

  1. 1

    Pradyumna Miśra is introduced as chief of all Vaiṣṇavas and a great servitor of Jagannātha. His name is Dāsa.

  2. 2

    In Orissa, most brāhmaṇas use the title Dāsa, although elsewhere the word is generally understood to refer to those other than brāhmaṇas.

  3. 3

    Actually, everyone is dāsa because everyone is a servant of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. In this sense, the bona fide brāhmaṇa has first claim to this designation.

Key points from the purport
  • In Orissa most of the brāhmaṇas have the title Dāsa.
  • Actually, everyone is dāsa because everyone is a servant of the Supreme Personality of Godhead.
  • Therefore in this case the designation dāsa is not incompatible.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Relief and affectionate reunion. Devotees gather as the Lord returns; separation is temporarily relieved.

The mood of Madhya 10 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 10: The Lord’s Return to Jagannātha Purī

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When the Lord returned to Jagannātha Purī from His South Indian tour, He lived at the home of Kāśī Miśra. Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya introduced many Vaiṣṇavas to Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu after His return.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 10
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. pradyumna-miśraPradyumna Miśra
  2. iṅhathis person
  3. vaiṣṇava pradhānachief of all the Vaiṣṇavas
  4. jagannātheraof Lord Jagannātha
  5. mahā-soyāragreat servitor
  6. iṅhathis
  7. dāsa nāmadesignated as Dāsa.
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “servant”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How might remembering that everyone is a servant of the Supreme Personality of Godhead affect your view of yourself?

Practice

Pause today and reflect: “I am a servant of the Supreme Personality of Godhead.”

Live this todayEveryone Is a Servant of GodThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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