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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 10.143

তাঁহারে আপন-সেবা করাইতে না ষুয়ায় ।

গুরু আজ্ঞা দিয়াছেন, কি করি উপায় ॥ ১৪৩ ॥

tāṅhāre āpana-sevā karāite nā yuyāya

guru ājñā diyāchena, ki kari upāya

Translation

“As such, it is not befitting that the guru’s servant should engage in My personal service. Yet My spiritual master has given this order. What shall I do?”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Mutual Respect and the Guru’s Order

  1. 1

    A guru’s servants or disciples are Godbrothers to one another. They should respect one another as prabhu, or master, and never disrespect a Godbrother.

  2. 2

    Govinda had been Īśvara Purī’s personal servant, but Īśvara Purī ordered him to become Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s personal servant.

  3. 3

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu considered accepting this service unbefitting, yet His spiritual master had ordered it. He asked Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya, an experienced friend, what to do.

Key points from the purport
  • A guru’s servants or disciples are all Godbrothers to one another, and as such they should all respect one another as prabhu, or master.
  • For this reason Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu asked Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya what to do about Govinda.
  • Govinda was the personal servant of Īśvara Purī, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s spiritual master, and now Īśvara Purī had ordered Govinda to become Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s personal servant.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Relief and affectionate reunion. Devotees gather as the Lord returns; separation is temporarily relieved.

The mood of Madhya 10 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 10: The Lord’s Return to Jagannātha Purī

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

He accepted the renounced order from Caitanyānanda, but he took the name of Svarūpa. Thus he arrived at the lotus feet of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 10
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. tāṅhārehim
  2. āpana-sevāpersonal service
  3. karāiteto engage to do
  4. nā yuyāyais not befitting
  5. guruthe spiritual master
  6. ājñāorder
  7. diyāchenahas given
  8. kiwhat
  9. karican I do
  10. upāyaremedy
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “service”, “servant”, “servants”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can I preserve respect for a fellow disciple even when that person serves me?

Practice

Reflect on one interaction with a fellow disciple and identify one concrete way to show greater respect.

Live this todayMutual Respect and the Guru’s OrderThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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