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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 1.85

এইমত মহাপ্রভু দেখি’ জগন্নাথে ।

সুভদ্রা-সহিত দেখে, বংশী নাহি হাতে ॥ ৮৫ ॥

ei-mata mahāprabhu dekhi’ jagannāthe

subhadrā-sahita dekhe, vaṁśī nāhi hāte

Translation

In this way, when Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu saw Jagannātha, He saw that the Lord was with His sister Subhadrā and was not holding a flute in His hand.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Jagannātha Seen Without a Flute

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu saw Lord Jagannātha.

  2. 2

    He saw that the Lord was with His sister Subhadrā.

  3. 3

    He also saw that the Lord was not holding a flute in His hand.

How it feels

Anticipation and hidden longing. The author previews later pastimes, including the inner Vraja mood expressed at Ratha-yātrā.

The mood of Madhya 1 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 1: The Later Pastimes of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

There is also a description of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s ecstasy that occurred when He recited the verse beginning yaḥ kaumāra-haraḥ, as well as a description of how that ecstasy was explained in the verse beginning priyaḥ so ’yaṁ kṛṣṇaḥ, by Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī. Because he wrote that verse, Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī was specifically blessed by the Lord.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 1
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. ei-matain this way
  2. mahāprabhuŚrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  3. dekhi’after seeing
  4. jagannātheLord Jagannātha
  5. subhadrāSubhadrā
  6. sahitawith
  7. dekheHe sees
  8. vaṁśīthe flute
  9. nāhinot
  10. hātein the hand
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Which details does this translation draw your attention to when describing Jagannātha?

Practice

Read the translation once more and name the two details Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu observed.

Live this todayJagannātha Seen Without a FluteThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 1.85? Get an answer from the verses themselves.