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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 1.59

এই শ্লোকের অর্থ জানে একলে স্বরূপ ।

দৈবে সে বৎসর তাহাঁ গিয়াছেন রূপ ॥ ৫৯ ॥

ei ślokera artha jāne ekale svarūpa

daive se vatsara tāhāṅ giyāchena rūpa

Translation

This verse appears to be the hankering between some ordinary boy and girl, but its actual deep meaning was known only to Svarūpa Dāmodara. By chance, one year Rūpa Gosvāmī was also present there.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

A Deeper Meaning Beyond Appearances

  1. 1

    The verse appears to express the hankering between an ordinary boy and girl.

  2. 2

    Its actual deep meaning was known only to Svarūpa Dāmodara.

  3. 3

    By chance, Rūpa Gosvāmī was also present there one year.

How it feels

Anticipation and hidden longing. The author previews later pastimes, including the inner Vraja mood expressed at Ratha-yātrā.

The mood of Madhya 1 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 1: The Later Pastimes of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

There is also a description of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s ecstasy that occurred when He recited the verse beginning yaḥ kaumāra-haraḥ, as well as a description of how that ecstasy was explained in the verse beginning priyaḥ so ’yaṁ kṛṣṇaḥ, by Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī. Because he wrote that verse, Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī was specifically blessed by the Lord.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 1
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. eithis
  2. ślokeraof the verse
  3. arthathe meaning
  4. jāneknows
  5. ekalealone
  6. svarūpaSvarūpa Dāmodara
  7. daiveby chance
  8. se vatsarathat year
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Do I leave room for a deeper meaning beyond my first impression?

Practice

Reread this translation slowly, noticing the difference between its apparent and actual meaning.

Live this todayA Deeper Meaning Beyond AppearancesThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 1.59? Get an answer from the verses themselves.