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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 1.48

বিদায় সময় প্রভু কহিলা সবারে ।

প্রত্যব্দ আসিবে সবে গুণ্ডিচা দেখিবারে ॥ ৪৮ ॥

vidāya samaya prabhu kahilā sabāre

pratyabda āsibe sabe guṇḍicā dekhibāre

Translation

At the time of departure, the Lord requested all the devotees, “Please come here every year to see the Ratha-yātrā festival of Lord Jagannātha’s journey to the Guṇḍicā temple.”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

An Invitation to Return Every Year

  1. 1

    At their departure, the Lord requested the devotees to return every year to see the Ratha-yātrā festival.

  2. 2

    Lord Jagannātha, Baladeva and Subhadrā travel in three cars from the temple in Purī to the Guṇḍicā temple at Sundarācala.

  3. 3

    The residents of Orissa call this festival Guṇḍicā-yātrā, or Jagannātha’s journey to Guṇḍicā.

Key points from the purport
  • There is a temple named Guṇḍicā at Sundarācala.
  • In Orissa, this Ratha-yātrā festival is known as Jagannātha’s journey to Guṇḍicā.
  • Whereas others speak of it as the Ratha-yātrā festival, the residents of Orissa refer to it as Guṇḍicā-yātrā.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Anticipation and hidden longing. The author previews later pastimes, including the inner Vraja mood expressed at Ratha-yātrā.

The mood of Madhya 1 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 1: The Later Pastimes of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

All of these are described in brief. There is also a description of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s ecstasy that occurred when He recited the verse beginning yaḥ kaumāra-haraḥ, as well as a description of how that ecstasy was explained in the verse beginning priyaḥ so ’yaṁ kṛṣṇaḥ, by Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 1
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. vidāyadeparting
  2. samayaat the time
  3. prabhuthe Lord
  4. kahilāsaid
  5. sabāreunto everyone
  6. pratyabdaevery year
  7. āsibeyou should come
  8. sabeall
  9. guṇḍicāGuṇḍicā
  10. dekhibāreto see
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kīrtana community · A movement of shared hearts

    Devotional community as a living network of branches, service, festivals, care, and collective chanting. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “festival”, “ratha-yātrā”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does the Lord’s invitation to return every year help me appreciate about this festival?

Practice

Write a short description of the festival, naming its destination and its two names.

Live this todayAn Invitation to Return Every YearThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 1.48? Get an answer from the verses themselves.