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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 1.38

রসামৃতসিন্ধু, আর বিদগ্ধমাধব ।

উজ্জ্বলনীলমণি, আর ললিতমাধব ॥ ৩৮ ॥

rasāmṛta-sindhu, āra vidagdha-mādhava

ujjvala-nīlamaṇi, āra lalita-mādhava

Translation

The books compiled by Śrī Rūpa Gosvāmī include the Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindhu, Vidagdha-mādhava, Ujjvala-nīlamaṇi and Lalita-mādhava.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Four Books Compiled by Rūpa Gosvāmī

  1. 1

    Śrī Rūpa Gosvāmī compiled Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindhu.

  2. 2

    Vidagdha-mādhava and Ujjvala-nīlamaṇi are also among his books.

  3. 3

    Lalita-mādhava completes the four titles named in this translation.

How it feels

Anticipation and hidden longing. The author previews later pastimes, including the inner Vraja mood expressed at Ratha-yātrā.

The mood of Madhya 1 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 1: The Later Pastimes of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

All of these are described in brief. There is also a description of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s ecstasy that occurred when He recited the verse beginning yaḥ kaumāra-haraḥ, as well as a description of how that ecstasy was explained in the verse beginning priyaḥ so ’yaṁ kṛṣṇaḥ, by Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 1
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. rasāmṛta-sindhuthe Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindhu
  2. āraand
  3. vidagdha-mādhavathe Vidagdha-mādhava
  4. ujjvala-nīlamaṇithe Ujjvala-nīlamaṇi
  5. āraand
  6. lalita-mādhavathe Lalita-mādhava
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Which of these four titles can I now recognize as a work of Śrī Rūpa Gosvāmī?

Practice

Copy the four book titles once, paying attention to their spellings.

Live this todayFour Books Compiled by Rūpa GosvāmīThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 1.38? Get an answer from the verses themselves.