1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 1.286

এই ত’ কহিল মধ্যলীলার সূত্রগণ ।

শেষ দ্বাদশ বৎসরের শুন বিবরণ ॥ ২৮৬ ॥

ei ta’ kahila madhya-līlāra sūtra-gaṇa

śeṣa dvādaśa vatsarera śuna vivaraṇa

Translation

I have thus given a synopsis of the madhya-līlā. Now please hear the pastimes the Lord performed during the last twelve years.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Following the Lord’s Pastimes Step by Step

  1. 1

    Śrīla Kavirāja Gosvāmī strictly follows in the footsteps of Śrī Vyāsadeva by giving a synopsis of the Lord’s pastimes.

  2. 2

    In the Ādi-līlā, he outlined the Lord’s pastimes in the five stages of boyhood, leaving the detailed description to Śrīla Vṛndāvana dāsa Ṭhākura.

  3. 3

    The author gradually describes both the madhya-līlā and the antya-līlā. Having given a synopsis of the madhya-līlā, he asks the reader to hear the Lord’s pastimes during the last twelve years.

Key points from the purport
  • Thus Śrīla Kavirāja Gosvāmī, strictly following in the footsteps of Śrī Vyāsadeva, gives a synopsis of the līlās of Śrī Caitanya-caritāmṛta.
  • The rest of the pastimes have been described in a synopsis in the second chapter of the Madhya-līlā.
  • In this way the author has gradually described both the madhya-līlā and the antya-līlā.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Anticipation and hidden longing. The author previews later pastimes, including the inner Vraja mood expressed at Ratha-yātrā.

The mood of Madhya 1 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 1: The Later Pastimes of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

In this chapter there is a summary description of all the pastimes performed by Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu during the middle period of His activities as well as the six years at the end of His activities. All of these are described in brief.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 1
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. ei ta’thus
  2. kahilaexplained
  3. madhya-līlāraof the middle pastimes
  4. sūtra-gaṇaa synopsis
  5. śeṣalast
  6. dvādaśatwelve
  7. vatsareraof the years
  8. śunahear
  9. vivaraṇathe description
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “vṛndāvana”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does reading a synopsis help me prepare to hear the Lord’s pastimes in more detail?

Practice

Write one sentence summarizing the transition from the madhya-līlā synopsis to the Lord’s last twelve years.

Live this todayFollowing the Lord’s Pastimes Step by StepThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 1.286? Get an answer from the verses themselves.