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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 1.263

তবে ত’ বল্লভ ভট্ট প্রভুরে মিলিলা ।

কৃষ্ণনামের অর্থ প্রভু তাঁহারে কহিলা ॥ ২৬৩ ॥

tabe ta’ vallabha bhaṭṭa prabhure mililā

kṛṣṇa-nāmera artha prabhu tāṅhāre kahilā

Translation

Soon afterward, Vallabha Bhaṭṭa met the Lord at Jagannātha Purī, and the Lord explained to him the import of the holy name of Kṛṣṇa.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

A Vaiṣṇava Should Be Humble

  1. 1

    Vallabha Bhaṭṭa met the Lord at Jagannātha Purī, where the Lord explained the import of the holy name of Kṛṣṇa.

  2. 2

    Vallabha Bhaṭṭa was very proud of his writings. Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu corrected him, teaching that a Vaiṣṇava should be humble and follow in the footsteps of his predecessors.

  3. 3

    The Lord told him that pride in being superior to Śrīdhara Svāmī was not at all befitting a Vaiṣṇava.

Key points from the purport
  • Vallabha Bhaṭṭa is the head of the Vaiṣṇava sampradāya known as the Vallabhācārya-sampradāya in western India.
  • Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu visited the house of Vallabha Ācārya on the other side of Prayāga, in a place known as Āḍāila-grāma.
  • Later, Vallabha Bhaṭṭa saw Caitanya Mahāprabhu at Jagannātha Purī to explain his commentary on Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Anticipation and hidden longing. The author previews later pastimes, including the inner Vraja mood expressed at Ratha-yātrā.

The mood of Madhya 1 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 1: The Later Pastimes of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Because he wrote that verse, Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī was specifically blessed by the Lord. There is also a description of the many books written by Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī, Śrīla Sanātana Gosvāmī and Śrīla Jīva Gosvāmī.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 1
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. tabe ta’thereafter
  2. vallabha bhaṭṭaVallabha Bhaṭṭa
  3. prabhureLord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  4. mililāmet
  5. kṛṣṇa-nāmeraof the holy name of Kṛṣṇa
  6. arthaimport
  7. prabhuthe Lord
  8. tāṅhāreunto him
  9. kahilāexplained
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “holy name”

  • Dainya & humility · Making room for grace

    The humility expressed by the author, devotees, transformed scholars, renunciants, and the Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “humble”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Where might pride in your own understanding make it difficult to learn humbly from predecessors?

Practice

When studying today, note one teaching to receive humbly rather than trying to show that you know better.

Live this todayA Vaiṣṇava Should Be HumbleThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 1.263? Get an answer from the verses themselves.