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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 1.259

তবে ছোট হরিদাসে প্রভু কৈল দণ্ড ।

দামোদর-পণ্ডিত কৈল প্রভুকে বাক্য-দণ্ড ॥ ২৫৯ ॥

tabe choṭa haridāse prabhu kaila daṇḍa

dāmodara-paṇḍita kaila prabhuke vākya-daṇḍa

Translation

After this, the Lord punished Junior Haridāsa, and Dāmodara Paṇḍita gave some warning to the Lord.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Supreme Lord Is Free to Act

  1. 1

    The Lord punished Junior Haridāsa, and Dāmodara Paṇḍita gave the Lord a warning.

  2. 2

    Dāmodara Paṇḍita was the Lord’s eternal servant. He neither could nor desired to punish the Lord, but warned Him so that others would not blaspheme Him.

  3. 3

    The Lord is the Supreme Personality of Godhead and is free to act in any way. There is no need to warn Him, and advanced devotees do not greatly appreciate such an action.

Key points from the purport
  • Actually Dāmodara Paṇḍita was the eternal servant of the Lord.
  • He could not punish the Lord at any time, nor had he any desire to, but he did give some warning to the Lord so that others would not blaspheme Him.
  • Of course, he should have known that the Lord is the Supreme Personality of Godhead and is free to act in any way.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Anticipation and hidden longing. The author previews later pastimes, including the inner Vraja mood expressed at Ratha-yātrā.

The mood of Madhya 1 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 1: The Later Pastimes of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Because he wrote that verse, Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī was specifically blessed by the Lord. There is also a description of the many books written by Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī, Śrīla Sanātana Gosvāmī and Śrīla Jīva Gosvāmī.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 1
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. tabethereafter
  2. choṭa haridāseunto Junior Haridāsa
  3. prabhuthe Lord
  4. kailadid
  5. daṇḍapunishment
  6. dāmodara-paṇḍitaDāmodara Paṇḍita
  7. kailadid
  8. prabhukeunto the Lord
  9. vākya-daṇḍachastisement as a warning
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “haridāsa”

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “servant”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does recognizing the Lord as the Supreme Personality of Godhead affect your response to His actions?

Practice

Write one sentence reflecting on the purport’s teaching that the Supreme Lord is free to act.

Live this todayThe Supreme Lord Is Free to ActThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 1.259? Get an answer from the verses themselves.