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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 1.169

বিনা দানে এত লোক যাঁর পাছে হয় ।

সেই ত’ গোসাঞা, ইহা জানিহ নিশ্চয় ॥ ১৬৯ ॥

vinā dāne eta loka yāṅra pāche haya

sei ta’ gosāñā, ihā jāniha niścaya

Translation

“Such a person, who is followed by so many people without giving them charity, must be a prophet. I can surely understand this fact.”

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Recognition Without Material Reward

  1. 1

    The speaker noted that so many people followed this person.

  2. 2

    They followed Him even though He gave them no charity.

  3. 3

    The speaker confidently concluded that such a person must be a prophet.

How it feels

Anticipation and hidden longing. The author previews later pastimes, including the inner Vraja mood expressed at Ratha-yātrā.

The mood of Madhya 1 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 1: The Later Pastimes of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Because he wrote that verse, Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī was specifically blessed by the Lord. There is also a description of the many books written by Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī, Śrīla Sanātana Gosvāmī and Śrīla Jīva Gosvāmī.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 1
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. vināwithout
  2. dānecharity
  3. etaso many
  4. lokapersons
  5. yāṅrawhom
  6. pācheafter
  7. hayabecome
  8. sei ta’He certainly
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What strikes you about people following without receiving charity?

Practice

Reflect for one minute on the distinction between following someone for gifts and following without them.

Live this todayRecognition Without Material RewardThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 1.169? Get an answer from the verses themselves.