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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 9.91

নিজ-কৌড়ি মাগে, রাজা নাহি করে দণ্ড ।

রাজা — মহাধার্মিক, এই হয় পাপী ভণ্ড ! ৯১ ।। ॥ ৯১ ॥

nija-kauḍi māge, rājā nāhi kare daṇḍa

rājā — mahā-dhārmika, ei haya pāpī bhaṇḍa!

Translation

“ ‘The King wanted his revenue paid and did not want to enforce punishment. Therefore the King is certainly very religious. But Gopīnātha Paṭṭanāyaka is a great cheat.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Seek Repayment Rather Than Punishment

  1. 1

    The King wanted the revenue owed to him to be paid.

  2. 2

    He did not want to enforce punishment, and he is therefore described as very religious.

  3. 3

    Gopīnātha Paṭṭanāyaka, by contrast, is called a great cheat for withholding the revenue.

How it feels

Fear turned to relief. A threatened execution ends in rescue and restored possibility.

The mood of Antya 9 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 9: The Deliverance of Gopīnātha Paṭṭanāyaka

Śrīla Prabhupāda's summary of this chapter:

The ninth chapter is summarized as follows. Gopīnātha Paṭṭanāyaka, the son of Bhavānanda Rāya, was engaged in the service of the government, but he misappropriated some funds from the treasury. Therefore the baḍa-jānā, the eldest son of King Pratāparudra, ordered that he be punished by death. Thus Gopīnātha Paṭṭanāyaka was raised on the cāṅga to be killed, but by the mercy of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu he was delivered. Moreover, he was even promoted to a higher post.
Back to this verse in Antya 9
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. nija-kauḍihis own money
  2. māgedemands
  3. rājāthe King
  4. nāhi kare daṇḍadoes not punish
  5. rājāthe King
  6. mahā-dhārmikavery religious
  7. eithis man
  8. hayais
  9. pāpīsinful
  10. bhaṇḍacheat
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “gopīnātha”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

When someone owes me something, do I seek a fair resolution rather than punishment?

Practice

If you need to request repayment today, make the request calmly without threatening punishment.

Live this todaySeek Repayment Rather Than PunishmentThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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