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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 9.148

তারা সবে যদি কৃপা করিতে সাধিল ।

‘আমা’ হৈতে কিছু নহে — প্রভু তবে কহিল ॥ ১৪৮ ॥

tārā sabe yadi kṛpā karite sādhila

‘āmā’ haite kichu nahe — prabhu tabe kahila

Translation

Indeed, when all the devotees had requested the Lord to bestow His mercy upon Gopīnātha Paṭṭanāyaka, the Lord had replied that He could do nothing.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Indirect Mercy Leads Beyond Material Attachment

  1. 1

    Sinful life harms both spiritual advancement and material prosperity. Enjoying the material world merely for sense gratification leads to ruin.

  2. 2

    Material opulence is not the Lord’s direct mercy, but it can indicate His indirect mercy. Even someone attached to prosperity can gradually become detached and offer causeless, purified service to Him.

  3. 3

    By saying He could do nothing, Śrī Caitanya set the ideal example for a person in the renounced order, who should not take sides in material affairs. If such a person intervenes out of affection, it should be regarded as special mercy.

Key points from the purport
  • When a person is sinful, he loses both the chance for spiritual advancement and the chance for material opulence.
  • Advancement in material opulence is not the direct mercy of the Supreme Personality of Godhead; nevertheless, it indicates the indirect mercy of the Lord, for even a person too attached to material prosperity can gradually be detached and raised to the spiritual platform.
  • A person in the renounced order should not take interest in material activities, but if he does so out of affection for a particular person, that should be considered his special mercy.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Fear turned to relief. A threatened execution ends in rescue and restored possibility.

The mood of Antya 9 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 9: The Deliverance of Gopīnātha Paṭṭanāyaka

Śrīla Prabhupāda's summary of this chapter:

The ninth chapter is summarized as follows. Gopīnātha Paṭṭanāyaka, the son of Bhavānanda Rāya, was engaged in the service of the government, but he misappropriated some funds from the treasury. Therefore the baḍa-jānā, the eldest son of King Pratāparudra, ordered that he be punished by death. Thus Gopīnātha Paṭṭanāyaka was raised on the cāṅga to be killed, but by the mercy of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu he was delivered. Moreover, he was even promoted to a higher post.
Back to this verse in Antya 9
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. tārāthey
  2. sabeall
  3. yadiwhen
  4. kṛpā kariteto show mercy
  5. sādhilarequested
  6. āmā haite kichu naheI cannot do anything
  7. prabhuLord Caitanya
  8. tabethen
  9. kahilareplied
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kṛpā & transformation · Mercy changes a life

    Transformative encounters with grace, from scholars and travelers to renunciants and householders. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “mercy”

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “gopīnātha”

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “service”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I seeking prosperity for sense gratification, or becoming ready for purified service to the Lord?

Practice

Set aside one unnecessary sense pleasure today and use that time for service to the Lord.

Live this todayIndirect Mercy Leads Beyond Material AttachmentThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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