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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 9.141

মহাবিষয় কর, কিবা বিরক্ত উদাস ।

জন্মে-জন্মে তুমি পঞ্চ — মোর ‘নিজদাস’ ॥ ১৪১ ॥

mahā-viṣaya kara, kibā virakta udāsa

janme-janme tumi pañca — mora ‘nija-dāsa’

Translation

“Whether you are involved in material activities or become completely renounced, you five brothers are all My eternal servants, birth after birth.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Always Remember Your Eternal Service

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu tells the five brothers that they are His eternal servants, birth after birth. Their position does not depend on whether they work or adopt renunciation.

  2. 2

    Taking sannyāsa and dealing with money are external affairs. In every condition, one should consider how to please and satisfy Kṛṣṇa.

  3. 3

    Forgetting one’s eternal service to Kṛṣṇa brings material attachment. Remembering Kṛṣṇa as the supreme master keeps one liberated even amid great material affairs.

Key points from the purport
  • Śrīla Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī Ṭhākura comments that one should always remember that he is eternally a servant of Kṛṣṇa.
  • Whether one is engaged in material activity involving pounds, shillings and pence or is in the renounced order, he should always think that he is an eternal servant of God, for that is the real position of the living being.
  • As soon as one forgets that he is an eternal servant of Kṛṣṇa, he becomes involved in material attachments.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Fear turned to relief. A threatened execution ends in rescue and restored possibility.

The mood of Antya 9 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 9: The Deliverance of Gopīnātha Paṭṭanāyaka

Śrīla Prabhupāda's summary of this chapter:

The ninth chapter is summarized as follows. Gopīnātha Paṭṭanāyaka, the son of Bhavānanda Rāya, was engaged in the service of the government, but he misappropriated some funds from the treasury. Therefore the baḍa-jānā, the eldest son of King Pratāparudra, ordered that he be punished by death. Thus Gopīnātha Paṭṭanāyaka was raised on the cāṅga to be killed, but by the mercy of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu he was delivered. Moreover, he was even promoted to a higher post.
Back to this verse in Antya 9
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. mahā-viṣayagreat material engagements
  2. karayou perform
  3. kibāor
  4. viraktarenounced
  5. udāsafree from attachment
  6. janme-janmebirth after birth
  7. tumi pañcayou five
  8. moraMy
  9. nija-dāsaown servants
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “servants”, “service”

  • Śaraṇāgati · Taking shelter

    Turning toward Kṛṣṇa through shelter, surrender, dependence on guru, and unconditional devotional fidelity. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “depend”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How would remembering that I am Kṛṣṇa’s eternal servant change my approach to today’s work?

Practice

Before one ordinary task, pause and ask, “How can I do this in a way that pleases Kṛṣṇa?”

Live this todayAlways Remember Your Eternal ServiceThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 9.141? Get an answer from the verses themselves.