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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 9.122

রাজমহিন্দার ‘রাজা’ কৈনু রাম-রায় ।

যে খাইল, যেবা দিল, নাহি লেখা-দায় ॥ ১২২ ॥

rājamahindāra ‘rājā’ kainu rāma-rāya

ye khāila, yebā dila, nāhi lekhā-dāya

Translation

“ ‘I made Rāmānanda Rāya the governor of Rajahmundry. There is practically no account of whatever money he took and distributed in that position.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Understanding the Historical Setting of Rajahmundry

  1. 1

    The King had made Rāmānanda Rāya governor of Rajahmundry. There was practically no account of the money he took and distributed.

  2. 2

    Śrīla Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī notes that present Rajahmundry City lies on the northern bank of the Godāvarī.

  3. 3

    During Rāmānanda Rāya’s governorship, the capital was Vidyānagara or Vidyāpura, on the southern side where the Godāvarī meets the sea. The location known as Rajahmundry has since changed.

Key points from the purport
  • At the time when Rāmānanda Rāya was governor, however, the state capital, which was known as Vidyānagara or Vidyāpura, was located on the southern side of the Godāvarī, at the confluence of the Godāvarī and the sea.
  • That was the part of the country which at that time was known as Rajahmundry.
  • The capital of southern Orissa was known as Rajahmundry, but now the location of Rajahmundry has changed.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Fear turned to relief. A threatened execution ends in rescue and restored possibility.

The mood of Antya 9 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 9: The Deliverance of Gopīnātha Paṭṭanāyaka

Śrīla Prabhupāda's summary of this chapter:

The ninth chapter is summarized as follows. Gopīnātha Paṭṭanāyaka, the son of Bhavānanda Rāya, was engaged in the service of the government, but he misappropriated some funds from the treasury. Therefore the baḍa-jānā, the eldest son of King Pratāparudra, ordered that he be punished by death. Thus Gopīnātha Paṭṭanāyaka was raised on the cāṅga to be killed, but by the mercy of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu he was delivered. Moreover, he was even promoted to a higher post.
Back to this verse in Antya 9
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. rājamahindāraof the place known as Rajahmundry
  2. rājāgovernor
  3. kainuI made
  4. rāma-rāyaRāmānanda Rāya
  5. ye khāilawhatever money he took
  6. yebāwhatever
  7. diladistributed
  8. nāhi lekhā-dāyathere is no account
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Audārya · Love that moves outward

    The freely offered gift of bhakti and prema, especially through nāma-saṅkīrtana and Mahāprabhu’s compassionate dealings. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “distributed”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does knowing that a place's location has changed help me read more carefully?

Practice

Write a two-line note distinguishing present Rajahmundry from the capital described in the purport.

Live this todayUnderstanding the Historical Setting of RajahmundryThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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