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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 9.119

‘প্রভু যেন নাহি জানেন, — রাজা আমার লাগিয়া ।

দুইলক্ষ কাহন কৌড়ি দিলেক ছাড়িয়া ॥ ১১৯ ॥

‘prabhu yena nāhi jānena, — rājā āmāra lāgiyā

dui-lakṣa kāhana kauḍi dileka chāḍiyā

Translation

“The King said, ‘Speak to the Lord in such a way that He will not think, “For My sake the King has forfeited 200,000 kāhanas of kauḍis.”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Debt Forgiveness Without Claiming the Lord’s Favor

  1. 1

    The King did not want Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu to think that the debt had been forgiven for His sake.

  2. 2

    The kauḍi was a small conchshell used as currency. Four kauḍis made one gaṇḍā, twenty gaṇḍās one paṇa, and sixteen paṇas one kāhana.

  3. 3

    Gopīnātha Paṭṭanāyaka owed the government 200,000 kāhanas. The King absolved the debt, reappointed him to his post and doubled his salary.

Key points from the purport
  • The kauḍi is like an American cent or Japanese yen.
  • Four kauḍis made one gaṇḍā, twenty gaṇḍās made one paṇa, and sixteen paṇas made one kāhana.
  • The King absolved him of this debt, reappointed him to his post and doubled his salary.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Fear turned to relief. A threatened execution ends in rescue and restored possibility.

The mood of Antya 9 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 9: The Deliverance of Gopīnātha Paṭṭanāyaka

Śrīla Prabhupāda's summary of this chapter:

The ninth chapter is summarized as follows. Gopīnātha Paṭṭanāyaka, the son of Bhavānanda Rāya, was engaged in the service of the government, but he misappropriated some funds from the treasury. Therefore the baḍa-jānā, the eldest son of King Pratāparudra, ordered that he be punished by death. Thus Gopīnātha Paṭṭanāyaka was raised on the cāṅga to be killed, but by the mercy of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu he was delivered. Moreover, he was even promoted to a higher post.
Back to this verse in Antya 9
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. prabhuŚrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  2. yenaso that
  3. nāhi jānenamay not think
  4. rājāthe King
  5. āmāra lāgiyāfor Me
  6. dui-lakṣa kāhana kauḍi200,000 kāhanas of kauḍis
  7. dileka chāḍiyāhas remitted
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “gopīnātha”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can I make my reasons for helping clear without implying that someone else owes me gratitude?

Practice

When offering help today, state your intention plainly without making another person feel indebted.

Live this todayDebt Forgiveness Without Claiming the Lord’s FavorThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 9.119? Get an answer from the verses themselves.