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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 8.93

কভু লৌকিক রীতি, — যেন ‘ইতর’ জন ।

কভু স্বতন্ত্র, করেন ‘ঐশ্বর্য’ প্রকটন ॥ ৯৩ ॥

kabhu laukika rīti, — yena ‘itara’ jana

kabhu svatantra, karena ‘aiśvarya’ prakaṭana

Translation

Because of His full independence, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu sometimes behaved like a common man and sometimes manifested His godly opulence.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord Acts in Full Independence

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu possesses full independence.

  2. 2

    Sometimes He behaved like a common man.

  3. 3

    At other times He manifested His godly opulence. His ordinary-looking behavior did not limit His divine independence.

How it feels

Discomfort and vigilance. Fault-finding disrupts devotional life, exposing the emotional cost of criticism.

The mood of Antya 8 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 8: Rāmacandra Purī Criticizes the Lord

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

For this reason he was not very respectful to the Vaiṣṇavas, and later he became so fallen that he began criticizing Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu for His eating. Hearing his criticisms, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu reduced His eating, but after Rāmacandra Purī left Jagannātha Purī, the Lord resumed His usual behavior.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 8
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. kabhusometimes
  2. laukika rīticommon behavior
  3. yenaas
  4. itara janaa common man
  5. kabhusometimes
  6. svatantrafully independent
  7. karenadoes
  8. aiśvarya prakaṭanamanifestation of godly opulence
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Do I mistake the Lord’s ordinary-looking behavior for a lack of divine power?

Practice

Read this translation slowly and reflect for a moment on the words “full independence.”

Live this todayThe Lord Acts in Full IndependenceThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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