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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 8.31

সেই হৈতে ঈশ্বরপুরী — ‘প্রেমের সাগর’ ।

রামচন্দ্রপুরী হৈল সর্বনিন্দাকর ॥ ৩১ ॥

sei haite īśvara-purī — ‘premera sāgara’

rāmacandra-purī haila sarva-nindākara

Translation

Thus Īśvara Purī became like an ocean of ecstatic love for Kṛṣṇa, whereas Rāmacandra Purī became a dry speculator and a critic of everyone else.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Love for Kṛṣṇa or Dry Criticism

  1. 1

    Īśvara Purī became like an ocean of ecstatic love for Kṛṣṇa.

  2. 2

    Rāmacandra Purī became a dry speculator and a critic of everyone else.

  3. 3

    The verse places these outcomes side by side. In context, they follow Īśvara Purī’s service and blessing, and Rāmacandra Purī’s offense and rebuke.

How it feels

Discomfort and vigilance. Fault-finding disrupts devotional life, exposing the emotional cost of criticism.

The mood of Antya 8 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 8: Rāmacandra Purī Criticizes the Lord

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Although Rāmacandra Purī was one of the disciples of Mādhavendra Purī, he was influenced by dry Māyāvādīs, and therefore he criticized Mādhavendra Purī. Therefore Mādhavendra Purī accused him of being an offender and rejected him.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 8
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. sei haitefrom that
  2. īśvara-purīĪśvara Purī
  3. premera sāgarathe ocean of ecstatic love
  4. rāmacandra-purīRāmacandra Purī
  5. hailabecame
  6. sarva-nindā-karacritic of all others
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “love for krsna”, “ecstatic love”

  • Kṛpā & transformation · Mercy changes a life

    Transformative encounters with grace, from scholars and travelers to renunciants and householders. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “blessing”

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “service”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Are my habits nurturing devotion to Kṛṣṇa or a tendency to criticize others?

Practice

When you notice an urge to criticize today, pause and spend a moment chanting Kṛṣṇa’s holy name instead.

Live this todayLove for Kṛṣṇa or Dry CriticismThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 8.31? Get an answer from the verses themselves.