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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 8.21

“তুমি — পূর্ণ-ব্রহ্মানন্দ, করহ স্মরণ ।

ব্রহ্মবিৎ হঞা কেনে করহ রোদন?” ॥ ২১ ॥

“tumi — pūrṇa-brahmānanda, karaha smaraṇa

brahmavit hañā kene karaha rodana?”

Translation

“If you are in full transcendental bliss,” he said, “you should now remember only Brahman. Why are you crying?”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Knowledge Without Understanding Can Lead to Offense

  1. 1

    The Bhagavad-gītā describes a Brahman-realized person as always happy, neither lamenting nor aspiring for anything.

  2. 2

    Not knowing why Mādhavendra Purī was crying, Rāmacandra Purī told him to remember only Brahman.

  3. 3

    By trying to become his spiritual master’s advisor, he committed a great offense. A disciple should never try to instruct his spiritual master.

Key points from the purport
  • As stated in the Bhagavad-gītā, brahma-bhūtaḥ prasannātmā: a Brahman realized person is always happy.
  • Not knowing why Mādhavendra Purī was crying, Rāmacandra Purī tried to become his advisor.
  • Thus he committed a great offense, for a disciple should never try to instruct his spiritual master.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Discomfort and vigilance. Fault-finding disrupts devotional life, exposing the emotional cost of criticism.

The mood of Antya 8 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 8: Rāmacandra Purī Criticizes the Lord

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

This chapter describes the history of the Lord’s dealings with Rāmacandra Purī. Although Rāmacandra Purī was one of the disciples of Mādhavendra Purī, he was influenced by dry Māyāvādīs, and therefore he criticized Mādhavendra Purī.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 8
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. tumiyou
  2. pūrṇa-brahma-ānandafull in transcendental bliss
  3. karaha smaraṇayou should remember
  4. brahma-vit hañābeing fully aware of Brahman
  5. kenewhy
  6. karaha rodanaare you crying
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Vipralambha · Love in separation

    Separation that intensifies remembrance and longing; especially central to the confidential pastimes at Purī. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “crying”, “lamenting”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I using what I know to learn humbly, or to place myself above my teacher?

Practice

Write down one spiritual question you do not understand, framing it as a request to learn rather than a correction.

Live this todayKnowledge Without Understanding Can Lead to OffenseThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 8.21? Get an answer from the verses themselves.