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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 7.38

দামোদর-স্বরূপ — ‘প্রেমরস’ মূর্তিমান্ ।

যাঁর সঙ্গে হৈল ব্রজ-মধুর-রস-জ্ঞান ॥ ৩৮ ॥

dāmodara-svarūpa — ‘prema-rasa’ mūrtimān

yāṅra saṅge haila vraja-madhura-rasa-jñāna

Translation

“The transcendental mellows of ecstatic love are personified by Svarūpa Dāmodara. By his association I have understood Vṛndāvana’s transcendental mellow of conjugal love.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Association Reveals Vṛndāvana’s Conjugal Love

  1. 1

    Svarūpa Dāmodara personifies the transcendental mellows of ecstatic love.

  2. 2

    The speaker credits association with Svarūpa Dāmodara for his understanding of Vṛndāvana’s transcendental mellow of conjugal love.

  3. 3

    The following verse clarifies that this love is free from material lust and has only Kṛṣṇa’s satisfaction as its purpose.

How it feels

Pride softened by grace. Humor and correction lead toward humility and a relationship of devotion.

The mood of Antya 7 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 7: The Meeting of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Vallabha Bhaṭṭa

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

In this chapter, Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s meeting with Vallabha Bhaṭṭa is described. There was some joking behavior between these two personalities, and finally Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu corrected Vallabha Bhaṭṭa and sympathetically accepted an invitation from him.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 7
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. dāmodara-svarūpaSvarūpa Dāmodara Gosvāmī
  2. prema-rasathe transcendental mellows of ecstatic love
  3. mūrtimānpersonified
  4. yāṅra saṅgeby whose association
  5. hailathere was
  6. vrajaof Vraja
  7. madhura-rasaof the mellow of conjugal love
  8. jñānaknowledge
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Bhāva & rasa · The language of sacred feeling

    Transcendental devotional moods and relationships, discussed explicitly in Rāmānanda’s dialogue and the teachings on prema. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “mellows”, “conjugal”

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “ecstatic love”

  • Sādhu-saṅga · Love grows through association

    Spiritual association shapes the movement, empowers disciples, and reveals truths through loving conversations. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “association”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does this verse suggest about the value of association with someone who embodies devotional love?

Practice

Read this verse together with the next, noting how the next verse clarifies the nature of conjugal love.

Live this todayAssociation Reveals Vṛndāvana’s Conjugal LoveThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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