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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 7.24

তাতে প্রেমভক্তি — ‘পুরুষার্থ-শিরোমণি’ ।

রাগমার্গে প্রেমভক্তি ‘সর্বাধিক’ জানি ॥ ২৪ ॥

tāte prema-bhakti — ‘puruṣārtha-śiromaṇi’

rāga-mārge prema-bhakti ‘sarvādhika’ jāni

Translation

“Through the mercy of Rāmānanda Rāya, I have understood that ecstatic love of Kṛṣṇa is the highest goal of life and that spontaneous love of Kṛṣṇa is the highest perfection.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Love of Kṛṣṇa Is Life’s Highest Goal

  1. 1

    Through Rāmānanda Rāya’s mercy, the speaker has understood that ecstatic love of Kṛṣṇa is the highest goal of life.

  2. 2

    Religion, economic development, satisfaction of the senses and liberation are the four usual goals of life. Above them all stands love of Godhead, called parama-puruṣārtha or puruṣārtha-śiromaṇi.

  3. 3

    Lord Kṛṣṇa is worshiped by regulative devotional service, but spontaneous love of Godhead is the highest perfection of devotional service.

Key points from the purport
  • Puruṣārtha (“the goal of life”) generally refers to religion, economic development, satisfaction of the senses and, finally, liberation.
  • However, above these four kinds of puruṣārthas, love of Godhead stands supreme.
  • Lord Kṛṣṇa is worshiped by regulative devotional service, but the highest perfection of devotional service is spontaneous love of Godhead.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Pride softened by grace. Humor and correction lead toward humility and a relationship of devotion.

The mood of Antya 7 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 7: The Meeting of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Vallabha Bhaṭṭa

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

In this chapter, Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s meeting with Vallabha Bhaṭṭa is described. There was some joking behavior between these two personalities, and finally Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu corrected Vallabha Bhaṭṭa and sympathetically accepted an invitation from him.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 7
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. tātetherefore
  2. prema-bhaktidevotional service in ecstatic love
  3. puruṣārthaof all goals of human life
  4. śiromaṇithe crown jewel
  5. rāga-mārgeon the path of spontaneous love
  6. prema-bhaktilove of Kṛṣṇa
  7. sarva-adhikathe highest of all
  8. jāniI can understand
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “love of krsna”, “ecstatic love”, “love of godhead”

  • Kṛpā & transformation · Mercy changes a life

    Transformative encounters with grace, from scholars and travelers to renunciants and householders. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “mercy”

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “service”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Where does love of Kṛṣṇa stand among the goals that guide my daily choices?

Practice

Write “Love of Kṛṣṇa is the highest goal of life” beside today’s plans as a reminder of the purpose of devotional service.

Live this todayLove of Kṛṣṇa Is Life’s Highest GoalThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 7.24? Get an answer from the verses themselves.