1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 6.279

বিষয়ীর অন্ন হয় ‘রাজস’ নিমন্ত্রণ ।

দাতা, ভোক্তা — দুঁহার মলিন হয় মন ॥ ২৭৯ ॥

viṣayīra anna haya ‘rājasa’ nimantraṇa

dātā, bhoktā — duṅhāra malina haya mana

Translation

“When one accepts an invitation from a person contaminated by the material mode of passion, the person who offers the food and the person who accepts it are both mentally contaminated.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Consider the Quality of an Invitation

  1. 1

    When an invitation comes from someone contaminated by the mode of passion, both the giver and the receiver become mentally contaminated.

  2. 2

    An invitation from a pure devotee is in the mode of goodness. One from a pious but materially attached person is in the mode of passion.

  3. 3

    An invitation from a materially very sinful person is in the mode of ignorance. The purport thus distinguishes three varieties of invitations.

Key points from the purport
  • Śrīla Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura says that there are three varieties of invitations — those in the mode of goodness, those in passion and those in ignorance.
  • An invitation accepted from a pure devotee is in the mode of goodness, an invitation accepted from a person who is pious but materially attached is in the mode of passion, and an invitation accepted from a person who is materially very sinful is in the mode of ignorance.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Longing fulfilled. Raghunātha’s sustained desire for the Lord culminates in arrival, shelter, and renunciation.

The mood of Antya 6 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 6: The Meeting of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Raghunātha dāsa Gosvāmī

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Thereafter, Raghunātha dāsa Gosvāmī used to eat rejected food that he had collected and washed. This renounced life greatly pleased both Svarūpa Dāmodara Gosvāmī and Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 6
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. viṣayīraoffered by materialistic men
  2. annafood
  3. hayais
  4. rājasain the mode of passion
  5. nimantraṇainvitation
  6. dātāthe person who offers
  7. bhoktāthe person who accepts such an offering
  8. duṅhāraof both of them
  9. malinacontaminated
  10. haya manathe mind becomes
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sādhu-saṅga · Love grows through association

    Spiritual association shapes the movement, empowers disciples, and reveals truths through loving conversations. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “pure devotee”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Do I distinguish outward piety from freedom from material attachment?

Practice

Before accepting a food invitation today, pause to consider the attachment and purpose behind it.

Live this todayConsider the Quality of an InvitationThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 6.279? Get an answer from the verses themselves.