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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 6.23

বিশেষে কায়স্থ-বুদ্ধ্যে অন্তরে করে ডর ।

মুখে তর্জে গর্জে, মারিতে সভয় অন্তর ॥ ২৩ ॥

viśeṣe kāyastha-buddhye antare kare ḍara

mukhe tarje garje, mārite sabhaya antara

Translation

Indeed, the caudhurī was afraid of Raghunātha dāsa because Raghunātha dāsa belonged to the kāyastha community. Although the caudhurī would chastise him with oral vibrations, he was afraid to beat him.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Influence Restrains the Caudhurī’s Threats

  1. 1

    Raghunātha dāsa belonged to a very aristocratic family of the kāyastha community and had substantial influence with local people.

  2. 2

    Because of that influence, the caudhurī was afraid to beat him. He used threatening words but did not strike him.

  3. 3

    The purport describes members of the kāyastha community as generally very intelligent and expert in business management. Formerly, they were mostly government officers.

Key points from the purport
  • Raghunātha dāsa belonged to a very aristocratic family of the kāyastha community.
  • He had substantial influence with the local people, and therefore the caudhurī, or minister, was afraid to beat him.
  • Superficially he would chastise Raghunātha dāsa with threatening vibrations, but he did not beat him.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Longing fulfilled. Raghunātha’s sustained desire for the Lord culminates in arrival, shelter, and renunciation.

The mood of Antya 6 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 6: The Meeting of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Raghunātha dāsa Gosvāmī

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Raghunātha dāsa Gosvāmī had been attempting to come to the lotus feet of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu for a long time, and finally he left his home and met the Lord. When Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu had gone to Śāntipura on His way to Vṛndāvana, Raghunātha dāsa Gosvāmī had offered to dedicate his life at the Lord’s lotus feet.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 6
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. viśeṣespecifically
  2. kāyastha-buddhyeconsidering a kāyastha
  3. antarewithin his heart
  4. kare ḍarais afraid
  5. mukhewith his mouth
  6. tarje garjethreatens
  7. māriteto beat
  8. sa-bhayaafraid
  9. antaraat heart
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does the purport clarify why the caudhurī stopped short of beating Raghunātha dāsa?

Practice

Note the reason given here for the caudhurī’s restraint: Raghunātha dāsa’s family standing and local influence.

Live this todayInfluence Restrains the Caudhurī’s ThreatsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 6.23? Get an answer from the verses themselves.