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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 6.223

বৈরাগী করিবে সদা নাম-সঙ্কীর্তন ।

মাগিয়া খাঞা করে জীবন রক্ষণ ॥ ২২৩ ॥

vairāgī karibe sadā nāma-saṅkīrtana

māgiyā khāñā kare jīvana rakṣaṇa

Translation

“A person in the renounced order should always chant the holy name of the Lord. He should beg some alms to eat, and he should sustain his life in this way.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Sustain Life Simply and Always Chant

  1. 1

    A person in the renounced order should always chant the holy name of the Lord.

  2. 2

    He should beg some alms to eat and sustain his life in this way.

  3. 3

    The purport introduces the Hari-bhakti-vilāsa as support for these instructions.

Key points from the purport
  • As stated in the Hari-bhakti-vilāsa at the end of the twentieth vilāsa (366, 379, 382):

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Longing fulfilled. Raghunātha’s sustained desire for the Lord culminates in arrival, shelter, and renunciation.

The mood of Antya 6 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 6: The Meeting of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Raghunātha dāsa Gosvāmī

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

This renounced life greatly pleased both Svarūpa Dāmodara Gosvāmī and Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu. One day Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu took by force some of the same food, thus blessing Raghunātha dāsa Gosvāmī for his renunciation.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 6
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. vairāgīa person in the renounced order
  2. karibewill do
  3. sadāalways
  4. nāma-saṅkīrtanachanting of the holy name of the Lord
  5. māgiyāby begging
  6. khāñāeating
  7. kare jīvana rakṣaṇahe sustains his life
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “chant”, “holy name”, “hari-bhakti-vilāsa”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can you keep chanting central rather than letting arrangements for daily life occupy all your attention?

Practice

Reserve a short period today for chanting the holy name before turning to nonessential daily arrangements.

Live this todaySustain Life Simply and Always ChantThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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