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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 5.149

তাঁহা-সহ আত্মতা একরূপ হঞা ।

কৃষ্ণ একতত্ত্বরূপ — দুই রূপ হঞা ॥ ১৪৯ ॥

tāṅhā-saha ātmatā eka-rūpa hañā

kṛṣṇa eka-tattva-rūpa — dui rūpa hañā

Translation

“Thus Lord Jagannātha and Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, although appearing as two, are one because They are both Kṛṣṇa, who is one alone.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Jagannātha and Caitanya Are Both Kṛṣṇa

  1. 1

    Lord Jagannātha and Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu appear as two.

  2. 2

    Although appearing as two, They are one because They are both Kṛṣṇa.

  3. 3

    Kṛṣṇa is one alone. Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu is therefore Kṛṣṇa Himself, as is Lord Jagannātha.

How it feels

Humility and discernment. The Lord directs a seeker to Rāmānanda and clarifies genuine spiritual qualification.

The mood of Antya 5 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 5: How Pradyumna Miśra Received Instructions from Rāmānanda Rāya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Although Svarūpa Dāmodara condemned the entire drama, by reference to secondary meanings of the introductory verse he nevertheless satisfied the brāhmaṇa. That brāhmaṇa poet thus became greatly obliged to Svarūpa Dāmodara Gosvāmī, renounced his family connections and stayed at Jagannātha Purī with the associates of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 5
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. tāṅhā-sahawith Him
  2. ātmatāthe quality of being the self
  3. eka-rūpa hañābeing one form
  4. kṛṣṇaLord Kṛṣṇa
  5. eka-tattva-rūpaone principle
  6. duitwo
  7. rūpaforms
  8. hañābecoming
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does recognizing Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Lord Jagannātha as Kṛṣṇa Himself shape your devotion?

Practice

Read this translation slowly today, then offer a brief prayer acknowledging that Lord Jagannātha and Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu are both Kṛṣṇa.

Live this todayJagannātha and Caitanya Are Both KṛṣṇaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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