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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 5.135

তুমি যৈছে-তৈছে কহ, না জানিয়া রীতি ।

সরস্বতী সেই-শব্দে করিয়াছে স্তুতি ॥ ১৩৫ ॥

tumi yaiche-taiche kaha, nā jāniyā rīti

sarasvatī sei-śabde kariyāche stuti

Translation

“You have written something irregular, not knowing the regulative principles, but the goddess of learning, Sarasvatī, has used your words to offer her prayers to the Supreme Lord.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Proper Praise Requires Clear Understanding

  1. 1

    Because of ignorance and a leaning toward Māyāvāda philosophy, the poet could not distinguish Māyāvāda from Vaiṣṇava philosophy.

  2. 2

    Svarūpa Dāmodara Gosvāmī explained that the poet’s way of praising Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Lord Jagannātha was irregular and offensive.

  3. 3

    Fortunately, mother Sarasvatī tactfully used the poet’s words to offer prayers to her master, Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.

Key points from the purport
  • Svarūpa Dāmodara Gosvāmī informed the bengali poet, “Because of your ignorance and your leaning toward Māyāvāda philosophy, you cannot distinguish the difference between the Māyāvāda and Vaiṣṇava philosophies.
  • Therefore the process you have adopted to praise Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Lord Jagannātha does not follow the proper system; indeed, it is irregular and offensive.
  • Fortunately, however, through your words, the goddess of learning, mother Sarasvatī, has tactfully offered her prayers to her master, Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.”

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Humility and discernment. The Lord directs a seeker to Rāmānanda and clarifies genuine spiritual qualification.

The mood of Antya 5 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 5: How Pradyumna Miśra Received Instructions from Rāmānanda Rāya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s secretary, Svarūpa Dāmodara Gosvāmī, heard the drama, he discerned a tinge of Māyāvāda philosophy and pointed it out to the author. Although Svarūpa Dāmodara condemned the entire drama, by reference to secondary meanings of the introductory verse he nevertheless satisfied the brāhmaṇa.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 5
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. tumiyou
  2. yaiche-taichesomehow or other
  3. kahaspeak
  4. nā jāniyā rītinot knowing the regulative principles
  5. sarasvatīthe goddess of learning
  6. sei-śabdein those words
  7. kariyāche stutihas made prayers
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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How willing am I to learn the proper understanding behind words of praise?

Practice

Reread the purport and note why the poet’s intended praise needed correction.

Live this todayProper Praise Requires Clear UnderstandingThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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