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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 4.10

তাতে যদি এই দেহ, ভাল-স্থানে দিয়ে ।

দুঃখ-শান্তি হয় আর সদ্গতি পাইয়ে ॥ ১০ ॥

tāte yadi ei deha bhāla-sthāne diye

duḥkha-śānti haya āra sad-gati pāiye

Translation

“Therefore if I sacrifice this body in a good place, my unhappiness will be mitigated and I shall attain an exalted destination.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

A painful hope for relief

  1. 1

    Sanātana Gosvāmī thinks that giving up his body in a good place will relieve his unhappiness.

  2. 2

    He also believes that doing so will bring him an exalted destination.

  3. 3

    These words describe his personal reasoning in distress, rather than an instruction for the reader to follow.

How it feels

Despair met with care. Sanātana’s wish to die is interrupted by the Lord’s protective insistence on his future service.

The mood of Antya 4 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 4: Sanātana Gosvāmī Visits the Lord at Jagannātha Purī

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Because of bathing in bad water and not getting enough food every day while traveling on the path through Jhārikhaṇḍa (Jharkhand) Forest, he developed a disease that made his body itch. Suffering greatly from this itching, he resolved that in the presence of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu he would throw himself under the wheel of Jagannātha’s car and in this way commit suicide.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 4
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. tātetherefore
  2. yadiif
  3. eithis
  4. dehabody
  5. bhāla-sthānein a good place
  6. diyeI sacrifice
  7. duḥkha-śāntiappeasement of unhappiness
  8. hayathere is
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What unhappiness and hope can I recognize in Sanātana Gosvāmī’s words?

Practice

Write one sentence identifying the relief he seeks, keeping his hope distinct from his proposed action.

Live this todayA painful hope for reliefThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 4.10? Get an answer from the verses themselves.