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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 3.222

তুমি খাইলে হয় কোটিব্রাহ্মণ-ভোজন ।” এত বলি, শ্রাদ্ধ-পাত্র করাইলা ভোজন ॥ ২২২ ॥

tumi khāile haya koṭi-brāhmaṇa-bhojana”

eta bali, śrāddha-pātra karāilā bhojana

Translation

“Feeding you is equal to feeding ten million brāhmaṇas,” Advaita Ācārya said. “Therefore, accept this śrāddha-pātra.” Thus Advaita Ācārya made him eat.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Devotional Standing Surpasses Social Rank

  1. 1

    Advaita Ācārya said that feeding Haridāsa Ṭhākura equaled feeding ten million brāhmaṇas, and He had him accept the śrāddha-pātra.

  2. 2

    Śrāddha is prasādam offered to the forefathers at a certain date. The śrāddha-pātra is then offered to the best of the brāhmaṇas in society.

  3. 3

    By offering this plate to Haridāsa Ṭhākura, Advaita Ācārya recognized his transcendental position. Haridāsa Ṭhākura stood above even the material mode of goodness and the most exalted brāhmaṇa.

Key points from the purport
  • The śrāddha-pātra, or plate offered to the forefathers, is then offered to the best of the brāhmaṇas in society.
  • Instead of offering the śrāddha-pātra to any other brāhmaṇa, Advaita Ācārya offered it to Haridāsa Ṭhākura, considering him greater than any of the foremost brāhmaṇas.
  • This act by Śrī Advaita Ācārya proves that Haridāsa Ṭhākura was always situated in a transcendental position and was therefore always greater than even the most exalted brāhmaṇa, for he was situated above the mode of goodness of the material world.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Steadfast compassion. Haridāsa’s spiritual conviction and the reach of the holy name confront prejudice and temptation.

The mood of Antya 3 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 3: The Glories of Śrīla Haridāsa Ṭhākura

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Haridāsa Ṭhākura later left Cāndapura and went to the house of Advaita Ācārya, where he was tested by Māyādevī, the personification of the external energy. She also received his favor by being blessed with the chanting of the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 3
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. tumi khāileif you eat
  2. hayathere is
  3. koṭi-brāhmaṇa-bhojanafeeding ten million brāhmaṇas
  4. eta balisaying this
  5. śrāddha-pātrathe dish offered to the forefathers
  6. karāilā bhojanamade to eat
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “haridāsa”

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “offered”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does Advaita Ācārya’s choice teach me about genuine spiritual greatness?

Practice

Take a moment today to honor a devotee for their devotional qualities rather than their social standing.

Live this todayDevotional Standing Surpasses Social RankThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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