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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 3.201

বলাই-পুরোহিত তারে করিলা ভর্ৎসন ।

“ঘট-পটিয়া মূর্খ তুঞি ভক্তি কাঁহা জান ? ২০১ ।। ॥ ২০১ ॥

balāi-purohita tāre karilā bhartsana

“ghaṭa-paṭiyā mūrkha tuñi bhakti kāṅhā jāna?

Translation

The priest named Balarāma Ācārya also chastised Gopāla Cakravartī. “You are a foolish logician,” he said. “What do you know about the devotional service of the Lord?

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Material Logic Cannot Grasp Devotional Service

  1. 1

    Balarāma Ācārya chastises Gopāla Cakravartī as a foolish logician and questions his understanding of devotional service.

  2. 2

    The purport calls the Māyāvādīs’ philosophy ghaṭa-paṭiyā, or “pot-and-earth” philosophy. It reasons that everything is one, seeing no distinction between an earthen pot and the earth itself.

  3. 3

    Gopāla Cakravartī is described as a gross materialist using this logic. Such material reasoning cannot understand the transcendental devotional service of the Lord.

Key points from the purport
  • The philosophy enunciated by the Māyāvādīs is called ghaṭa-paṭiyā (“pot-and-earth”) philosophy.
  • Such philosophers see no distinction between a pot made of earth and the earth itself, reasoning that anything made of earth, such as different pots, is also the same earth.
  • Since Gopāla Cakravartī was a ghaṭa-paṭiyā logician, a gross materialist, what could he understand about the transcendental devotional service of the Lord?

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Steadfast compassion. Haridāsa’s spiritual conviction and the reach of the holy name confront prejudice and temptation.

The mood of Antya 3 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 3: The Glories of Śrīla Haridāsa Ṭhākura

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

From Benāpola, Haridāsa Ṭhākura went to the village known as Cāndapura, where he lived at the house of Balarāma Ācārya. Thereafter, Haridāsa Ṭhākura was received by two brothers known as Hiraṇya and Govardhana Majumadāra, but in the course of a discussion he was offended by a caste brāhmaṇa known as Gopāla Cakravartī.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 3
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. balāi-purohitathe priest named Balarāma Ācārya
  2. tāreunto Gopāla Cakravartī
  3. karilādid
  4. bhartsanachastisement
  5. ghaṭa-paṭiyāinterested in the pot and the earth
  6. mūrkhafool
  7. tuñiyou
  8. bhaktidevotional service
  9. kāṅhāwhat
  10. jānado know
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “service”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Where might you be trying to understand devotional service only through material comparisons?

Practice

Reread the pot-and-earth example and write one sentence about the limitation the purport identifies.

Live this todayMaterial Logic Cannot Grasp Devotional ServiceThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 3.201? Get an answer from the verses themselves.