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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 3.196

ভক্তিসুখ-আগে ‘মুক্তি’ অতি-তুচ্ছ হয় ।

অতএব ভক্তগণ ‘মুক্তি’ নাহি লয় ॥ ১৯৬ ॥

bhakti-sukha-āge ‘mukti’ ati-tuccha haya

ataeva bhakta-gaṇa ‘mukti’ nāhi laya

Translation

“For a devotee who enjoys the transcendental bliss of devotional service, liberation is most insignificant. Therefore pure devotees never desire to achieve liberation.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Devotional Bliss Surpasses Liberation

  1. 1

    A devotee enjoys the transcendental bliss of devotional service.

  2. 2

    Compared with that bliss, liberation is most insignificant.

  3. 3

    Pure devotees therefore do not desire liberation; their joy is in devotional service.

How it feels

Steadfast compassion. Haridāsa’s spiritual conviction and the reach of the holy name confront prejudice and temptation.

The mood of Antya 3 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 3: The Glories of Śrīla Haridāsa Ṭhākura

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Because of offending a pure Vaiṣṇava, Rāmacandra Khān was later cursed by Nityānanda Prabhu and ruined. From Benāpola, Haridāsa Ṭhākura went to the village known as Cāndapura, where he lived at the house of Balarāma Ācārya.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 3
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. bhakti-sukhatranscendental bliss derived from devotional service
  2. āgebefore
  3. muktiliberation
  4. ati-tucchaextremely insignificant
  5. hayais
  6. ataevatherefore
  7. bhakta-gaṇapure devotees
  8. muktiliberation
  9. nāhi layado not accept
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Dainya & humility · Making room for grace

    The humility expressed by the author, devotees, transformed scholars, renunciants, and the Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “insignificant”

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “service”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does this verse help you see devotional service as a goal in itself?

Practice

Before one act of devotional service today, pause and express your wish to serve rather than seek liberation.

Live this todayDevotional Bliss Surpasses LiberationThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 3.196? Get an answer from the verses themselves.