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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 3.105

বেশ্যাগণে কহে, — “এই বৈরাগী হরিদাস ।

তুমি-সব কর ইহার বৈরাগ্য-ধর্ম নাশ ।।” ১০৫ ।। ॥ ১০৫ ॥

veśyā-gaṇe kahe, — “ei vairāgī haridāsa

tumi-saba kara ihāra vairāgya-dharma nāśa”

Translation

Rāmacandra Khān said to the prostitutes, “There is a mendicant named Haridāsa Ṭhākura. All of you devise a way to deviate him from his vows of austerity.”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Protect Vows That Support Devotional Service

  1. 1

    Devotional service is the path of vairāgya-vidyā, or renunciation and knowledge. Haridāsa Ṭhākura followed this path strictly.

  2. 2

    Rāmacandra Khān instructed the prostitutes to find a way to break Haridāsa Ṭhākura’s vows. His plan specifically targeted the vow of celibacy.

  3. 3

    The purport explains renunciation as giving up sensual pleasure, especially sexual pleasure. It also notes that the prostitutes who received Lord Kṛṣṇa in Dvārakā were devotees of Kṛṣṇa.

Key points from the purport
  • Haridāsa Ṭhākura was following this path, but Rāmacandra Khān planned to induce him to break his vows.
  • Haridāsa Ṭhākura was strictly renounced, and thus Rāmacandra Khān called for prostitutes because prostitutes know how to break a man’s vow of celibacy by their feminine influence and thus pollute a mendicant or a person engaged in devotional life.
  • It was impossible for Rāmacandra Khān to induce any other women to break Haridāsa Ṭhākura’s vow, and therefore he called for prostitutes.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Steadfast compassion. Haridāsa’s spiritual conviction and the reach of the holy name confront prejudice and temptation.

The mood of Antya 3 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 3: The Glories of Śrīla Haridāsa Ṭhākura

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

A person named Rāmacandra Khān, who was envious of Haridāsa Ṭhākura, sent a professional prostitute to attempt to defame him, but by the mercy of Haridāsa Ṭhākura, even the prostitute was delivered. Because of offending a pure Vaiṣṇava, Rāmacandra Khān was later cursed by Nityānanda Prabhu and ruined.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 3
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. veśyā-gaṇeunto the prostitutes
  2. kahesaid
  3. eithis
  4. vairāgīmendicant
  5. haridāsaHaridāsa Ṭhākura
  6. tumi-sabaall of you
  7. karacause
  8. ihārahis
  9. vairāgya-dharmafrom the life of a mendicant
  10. nāśadeviation
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “haridāsa”

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “service”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What boundary would help you remain faithful to a devotional commitment?

Practice

Identify one distraction from a devotional commitment and avoid it today.

Live this todayProtect Vows That Support Devotional ServiceThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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