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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 20.66

যদ্যপিহ প্রভু — কোটীসমুদ্র-গম্ভীর ।

নানা-ভাব-চন্দ্রোদয়ে হয়েন অস্থির ॥ ৬৬ ॥

yadyapiha prabhu — koṭī-samudra-gambhīra

nānā-bhāva-candrodaye hayena asthira

Translation

Although Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu is as deep and grave as millions of oceans, when the moon of His various emotions rises, He becomes restless.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Deep Gravity and Overflowing Emotion

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu is as deep and grave as millions of oceans.

  2. 2

    His various emotions are compared to a rising moon.

  3. 3

    When that moon rises, He becomes restless. The verse presents His profound gravity alongside His overflowing emotions.

How it feels

Unconditional devotion. Eight prayers move from cleansing the heart to love that endures even without reciprocation.

The mood of Antya 20 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 20: The Śikṣāṣṭaka Prayers

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

In this way, He became absorbed in ecstatic emotions. For the twelve years Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu lived at Jagannātha Purī, He relished the taste of reciting such transcendental verses.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 20
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. yadyapihaalthough
  2. prabhuŚrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  3. koṭī-samudra-gambhīraas deep as millions of oceans
  4. nānāvarious
  5. bhāvaof ecstatic emotions
  6. candrodayebecause of the moonrise
  7. hayenasometimes becomes
  8. asthirarestless
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does the image of oceans and a rising moon help you appreciate about Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu?

Practice

Read the translation slowly, pausing to reflect on its ocean and moon imagery.

Live this todayDeep Gravity and Overflowing EmotionThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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