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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 2.4

সাক্ষাৎ-দর্শন, আর যোগ্যভক্ত-জীবে ।

‘আবেশ’ করয়ে কাহাঁ, কাহাঁ ‘আবির্ভাবে’ ॥ ৪ ॥

sākṣāt-darśana, āra yogya-bhakta-jīve

‘āveśa’ karaye kāhāṅ, kāhāṅ ‘āvirbhāve’

Translation

The Lord delivered the fallen souls in some places by meeting them directly, in other places by empowering a pure devotee, and in still other places by appearing before someone Himself.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord Delivers in Three Ways

  1. 1

    In some places, the Lord delivered fallen souls by meeting them directly.

  2. 2

    In other places, He delivered them by empowering a pure devotee.

  3. 3

    In still other places, He Himself appeared before someone to bring about deliverance.

How it feels

Sorrow and uncompromising discipline. Junior Haridāsa’s exclusion and death present an ethically painful episode.

The mood of Antya 2 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 2: The Chastisement of Junior Haridāsa

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

A devotee named Bhagavān Ācārya was exceptionally faithful to the lotus feet of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu. Nevertheless, his brother, Gopāla Bhaṭṭa Ācārya, discoursed upon the commentary of impersonalism (Māyāvāda).
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 2
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. sākṣāt-darśanadirect meeting
  2. āraand
  3. yogya-bhaktaperfect devotee
  4. jīveliving beings
  5. āveśa karayeempowers with specific spiritual potencies
  6. kāhāṅsomewhere
  7. kāhāṅin other places
  8. āvirbhāveby appearing Himself
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Dainya & humility · Making room for grace

    The humility expressed by the author, devotees, transformed scholars, renunciants, and the Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “fallen”

  • Kṛpā & transformation · Mercy changes a life

    Transformative encounters with grace, from scholars and travelers to renunciants and householders. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “delivered”

  • Sādhu-saṅga · Love grows through association

    Spiritual association shapes the movement, empowers disciples, and reveals truths through loving conversations. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “pure devotee”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does this verse broaden your understanding of the ways the Lord reaches fallen souls?

Practice

List the three ways of deliverance described here, keeping their distinctions clear.

Live this todayThe Lord Delivers in Three WaysThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 2.4? Get an answer from the verses themselves.