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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 2.23

পরীক্ষা করিতে তাঁর যবে ইচ্ছা হৈল ।

বাহিরে রহিয়া তবে বিচার করিল ॥ ২৩ ॥

parīkṣā karite tāṅra yabe icchā haila

bāhire rahiyā tabe vicāra karila

Translation

Desiring to test the authenticity of Nakula Brahmacārī, he stayed outside, thinking as follows.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

A Desire to Test Authenticity

  1. 1

    Śivānanda Sena desired to test the authenticity of Nakula Brahmacārī.

  2. 2

    He stayed outside rather than immediately approaching him.

  3. 3

    He considered a test inwardly, as the following verses explain.

How it feels

Sorrow and uncompromising discipline. Junior Haridāsa’s exclusion and death present an ethically painful episode.

The mood of Antya 2 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 2: The Chastisement of Junior Haridāsa

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The purport of this chapter is explained by Śrīla Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura in his Amṛta-pravāha-bhāṣya as follows. Kṛṣṇadāsa Kavirāja Gosvāmī, the author of Śrī Caitanya-caritāmṛta, wanted to explain direct meetings with Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, meetings with those empowered by Him, and His āvirbhāva appearance.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 2
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. parīkṣā kariteto test
  2. tāṅraof Śivānanda Sena
  3. yabewhen
  4. icchādesire
  5. hailathere was
  6. bāhire rahiyāstaying outside
  7. tabeat that time
  8. vicāra karilaconsidered
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What can I learn from Śivānanda Sena’s pause to consider authenticity?

Practice

Pause before reading onward and summarize in one sentence why Śivānanda Sena stayed outside.

Live this todayA Desire to Test AuthenticityThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 2.23? Get an answer from the verses themselves.