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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 2.144

দেখি’ ত্রাস উপজিল সব ভক্তগণে ।

স্বপ্নেহ ছাড়িল সবে স্ত্রী-সম্ভাষণে ॥ ১৪৪ ॥

dekhi’ trāsa upajila saba bhakta-gaṇe

svapne-ha chāḍila sabe strī-sambhāṣaṇe

Translation

After all the devotees saw this example, a mentality of fear grew among them. Therefore they all stopped talking with women, even in dreams.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Respect Rather Than Sense Gratification

  1. 1

    Seeing this example, the devotees became fearful of deviation. The translation describes them as stopping conversation with women even in dreams.

  2. 2

    The purport specifically prohibits talking with women for the purpose of subtle or gross sense gratification.

  3. 3

    Cāṇakya Paṇḍita teaches that one should consider another’s wife one’s mother. The purport presents this respectful outlook as a principle for everyone, not only renunciants.

Key points from the purport
  • In connection with strī-sambhāsaṇa, talking with women, Śrīla Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī Ṭhākura says that talking with women for the purpose of mingling with them for sense gratification, subtle or gross, is strictly prohibited.
  • Thus not only a person in the renounced order or one engaged in devotional service but everyone should avoid mingling with women.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Sorrow and uncompromising discipline. Junior Haridāsa’s exclusion and death present an ethically painful episode.

The mood of Antya 2 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 2: The Chastisement of Junior Haridāsa

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Later, when Junior Haridāsa, following the order of Bhagavān Ācārya, went to collect alms from Mādhavīdevī, he committed an offense by talking intimately with a woman although he was in the renounced order. Because of this, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu rejected Junior Haridāsa, and despite all the requests of the Lord’s stalwart devotees, the Lord did not accept him again.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 2
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. dekhi’seeing
  2. trāsaan atmosphere of fear
  3. upajilagrew
  4. saba bhakta-gaṇeamong all the devotees
  5. svapne-haeven in dreams
  6. chāḍilagave up
  7. sabeall
  8. strī-sambhāṣaṇetalk with women
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sādhu-saṅga · Love grows through association

    Spiritual association shapes the movement, empowers disciples, and reveals truths through loving conversations. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “conversation”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Are my interactions guided by respect, or by a wish for personal gratification?

Practice

Before one conversation today, pause and set the intention to treat the other person respectfully, without seeking sensual gratification.

Live this todayRespect Rather Than Sense GratificationThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 2.144? Get an answer from the verses themselves.