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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 19.81

পুষ্পগন্ধ লঞা বহে মলয়-পবন ।

‘গুরু’ হঞা তরুলতায় শিখায় নাচন ॥ ৮১ ॥

puṣpa-gandha lañā vahe malaya-pavana

‘guru’ hañā taru-latāya śikhāya nācana

Translation

A mild breeze was blowing, carrying the fragrance of aromatic flowers. The breeze had become a guru and was teaching all the trees and creepers how to dance.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Breeze Teaches the Garden to Dance

  1. 1

    A mild breeze carried the fragrance of aromatic flowers through the garden.

  2. 2

    The breeze is described as a guru, teaching the trees and creepers how to dance.

  3. 3

    This gentle movement forms part of the garden atmosphere that delighted Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.

How it feels

Longing beyond ordinary categories. Extreme separation alternates with moments of visionary encounter.

The mood of Antya 19 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 19: The Inconceivable Behavior of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

To stop this, Svarūpa Dāmodara asked Śaṅkara Paṇḍita to stay at night in the same room with the Lord. This chapter further describes how Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu entered the Jagannātha-vallabha garden during the full-moon night of Vaiśākha (April-May) and experienced various transcendental ecstasies.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 19
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. puṣpa-gandhathe fragrance of the flowers
  2. lañātaking
  3. vaheblows
  4. malaya-pavanathe mild breeze
  5. guru hañābecoming the spiritual master
  6. taru-latāyato the trees and creepers
  7. śikhāyainstructs
  8. nācanadancing
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does describing the breeze as a guru help you picture this garden?

Practice

Read the verse slowly and picture the fragrant breeze moving the trees and creepers.

Live this todayThe Breeze Teaches the Garden to DanceThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 19.81? Get an answer from the verses themselves.