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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 19.74

তাঁর ভয়ে নারেন প্রভু বাহিরে যাইতে ।

তাঁর ভয়ে নারেন ভিত্ত্যে মুখাব্জ ঘষিতে ॥ ৭৪ ॥

tāṅra bhaye nārena prabhu bāhire yāite

tāṅra bhaye nārena bhittye mukhābja ghaṣite

Translation

Out of fear of Śaṅkara, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu could neither leave His room nor rub His lotuslike face against the walls.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Loving Attendance Restrains the Lord

  1. 1

    Out of fear of Śaṅkara, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu could not leave His room.

  2. 2

    He also could not rub His lotuslike face against the walls.

  3. 3

    Śaṅkara’s attentive presence thus kept the Lord from the injuries described in the surrounding account.

How it feels

Longing beyond ordinary categories. Extreme separation alternates with moments of visionary encounter.

The mood of Antya 19 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 19: The Inconceivable Behavior of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The Lord’s condition was so serious that at night He would bruise and bloody His face by rubbing it against the walls. To stop this, Svarūpa Dāmodara asked Śaṅkara Paṇḍita to stay at night in the same room with the Lord.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 19
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. tāṅra bhayebecause of fear of him
  2. nārenawas not able
  3. prabhuŚrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  4. bāhire yāiteto go out
  5. tāṅra bhayebecause of fear of him
  6. nārenawas not able
  7. bhittyeon the walls
  8. mukha-abja ghaṣiteto rub His lotuslike face
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can attentive presence be a form of loving service?

Practice

Offer a few minutes of undistracted company to someone who needs care.

Live this todayLoving Attendance Restrains the LordThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 19.74? Get an answer from the verses themselves.